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Conditions of Existence of a Two Class Economy in the Kaldor and More General Models of Growth and Income Distribution

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  • Luigi L. Pasinetti

Abstract

The author considers the vexed question of whether it is meaningful, or logically consistent, to assume different savings propensities for profits and wages, independently of whether the savers are capitalists or workers. The author claims, however, that the analytical issues must be clarified first of all. Therefore he explores the conditions of existence of a two‐class (capitalists and workers) economy when the rate of interest i is lower than (or at most equal to) the rate of profit r, and the savings function is expressed in the general form: S = sww+ swcPw+ ScPc It is shown that, at one extreme, when Swc= Se, the savings function reduces to the one originally used by Kaldor, and, if also i = r, no equilibrium path exists. At the other extreme, when Swc= Sww, the savings function reduces to the one originally used by Pasinetti and the range of existence of a two‐class economy is maximum. In between the two extremes, ranges of existence are defined in terms of inequalities involving the parameters of the system.

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  • Luigi L. Pasinetti, 1983. "Conditions of Existence of a Two Class Economy in the Kaldor and More General Models of Growth and Income Distribution," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(1), pages 91-102, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:kyklos:v:36:y:1983:i:1:p:91-102
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6435.1983.tb02662.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Amitava Krishna Dutt, 2017. "Heterodox Theories Of Economic Growth And Income Distribution: A Partial Survey," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5), pages 1240-1271, December.
    2. Stefan Ederer & Miriam Rehm, 2021. "Wealth inequality and aggregate demand," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 72(2), pages 405-424, May.
    3. Luca Zamparelli, 2017. "Wealth Distribution, Elasticity of Substitution and Piketty: An ‘Anti-Dual’ Pasinetti Economy," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(4), pages 927-946, November.
    4. Stefan Ederer & Maximilian Mayerhofer & Miriam Rehm, 2021. "Rich and ever richer? Differential returns across socioeconomic groups," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(2), pages 283-301, April.
    5. Kazuhiro Kurose, 2022. "A two-class economy from the multi-sectoral perspective: the controversy between Pasinetti and Meade–Hahn–Samuelson–Modigliani revisited," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 239-270, April.
    6. Baranzini, Mauro L. & Mirante, Amalia, 2021. "Pasinetti's theorem: A narrow escape, for what was to become an inexhaustible research programme," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 470-481.
    7. Heinz D. Kurz & Neri Salvadori, 2010. "The Post-Keynesian Theories of Growth and Distribution: A Survey," Chapters, in: Mark Setterfield (ed.), Handbook of Alternative Theories of Economic Growth, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    8. Mario Cassetti, 2010. "Macroeconomic outcomes of changing bargaining relationships in open economies. The feasibility of a wage-led economy reconsidered," Working Papers 1004, University of Brescia, Department of Economics.

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