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New event detection and topic tracking in Turkish

Author

Listed:
  • Fazli Can
  • Seyit Kocberber
  • Ozgur Baglioglu
  • Suleyman Kardas
  • H. Cagdas Ocalan
  • Erkan Uyar

Abstract

Topic detection and tracking (TDT) applications aim to organize the temporally ordered stories of a news stream according to the events. Two major problems in TDT are new event detection (NED) and topic tracking (TT). These problems focus on finding the first stories of new events and identifying all subsequent stories on a certain topic defined by a small number of sample stories. In this work, we introduce the first large‐scale TDT test collection for Turkish, and investigate the NED and TT problems in this language. We present our test‐collection‐construction approach, which is inspired by the TDT research initiative. We show that in TDT for Turkish with some similarity measures, a simple word truncation stemming method can compete with a lemmatizer‐based stemming approach. Our findings show that contrary to our earlier observations on Turkish information retrieval, in NED word stopping has an impact on effectiveness. We demonstrate that the confidence scores of two different similarity measures can be combined in a straightforward manner for higher effectiveness. The influence of several similarity measures on effectiveness also is investigated. We show that it is possible to deploy TT applications in Turkish that can be used in operational settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Fazli Can & Seyit Kocberber & Ozgur Baglioglu & Suleyman Kardas & H. Cagdas Ocalan & Erkan Uyar, 2010. "New event detection and topic tracking in Turkish," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 61(4), pages 802-819, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jamist:v:61:y:2010:i:4:p:802-819
    DOI: 10.1002/asi.21264
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    Cited by:

    1. Cagri Toraman & Fazli Can, 2017. "Discovering story chains: A framework based on zigzagged search and news actors," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 68(12), pages 2795-2808, December.

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