IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/ijurrs/v26y2002i2p323-342.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

International Petty Trading: Changing Practices in Trans–Carpathian Ukraine

Author

Listed:
  • Allan M. Williams
  • Vladimir Baláž

Abstract

The opening of borders in eastern Europe, accompanied by partial re–regulation and institutionalization of markets, created exceptional conditions for arbitrage in the form of cross–border trading. Whilst there is evidence that this is in decline in Central Eastern Europe, because of developments in the formal retail sector and convergence in trading and consumption, it persists as a significant alternative economic site in many other parts of eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. This article explores three main aspects of cross–border trading in Trans–Carpathian Ukraine, a region at the frontier between ‘colliding’ economic systems. The article has three main objectives. First, it examines the roles of gatekeepers and operators, and their embeddedness in local economic and political systems. Secondly, based on a survey of 150 Ukrainian traders, it explores the socio–economic backgrounds and practices of the traders, especially gender differences, their modes of trading and capital accumulation. These are partly interpreted in terms of the uneven legacy of capital and social networks dating from the state socialist period. Thirdly, it considers the changing organizational forms of trading, especially a shift from petty cross–border trading to global sourcing of merchandise. L’ouverture des frontières en Europe de l’Est, associée à une re–régulation partielle et une institutionnalisation des marchés, a créé des conditions exceptionnelles pour l’arbitrage dans les opérations transfrontalières. Si cette forme de négoce s’avère en déclin dans les pays d’Europe centrale–orientale – le secteur officiel du détail s’étant développé, et commerce et consommation ayant convergé– elle demeure une place de repli économique importante pour bien d’autres parties d’Europe de l’Est et de l’ex–Union soviétique. Cet article étudie trois aspects dominants du commerce transfrontalier en Transcarpatie (Ukraine), région aux confins de systèmes économiques `qui s’entrechoquent’. Ce travail poursuit trois objectifs. Il examine d’abord les rôles des garde–barrières et opérateurs, ainsi que leurs imbrications dans les systèmes économiques et politiques locaux. Ensuite, à partir d’une enquÁte sur 150 négociants ukrainiens, il explore les pratiques et milieux socio–économiques de ces derniers, notamment les différences par sexe, ainsi que leurs modalités de commerce et d’accumulation de capital; une interprétation partielle est donnée à partir de l’inégal héritage des réseaux sociaux et de capitaux datant de l’ère socialiste. Enfin, il s’intéresse aux formes évolutives d’organisation commerciale, en particulier au passage d’un petit commerce transfrontalier à un approvisionnement de marchandises à l’échelon mondial.

Suggested Citation

  • Allan M. Williams & Vladimir Baláž, 2002. "International Petty Trading: Changing Practices in Trans–Carpathian Ukraine," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(2), pages 323-342, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:26:y:2002:i:2:p:323-342
    DOI: 10.1111/1468-2427.00382
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.00382
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/1468-2427.00382?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hall, Derek, 2010. "Transport geography and new European realities: a critique," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 1-13.
    2. Izabela Zabielska & Joanna Zielinska-Szczepkowska & Magdalena Wojarska & Natalia Oleszczyk, 2021. "Simulation of Cross-border Business Activity: A Case Study of the EU Eastern Border," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 3), pages 11-27.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:26:y:2002:i:2:p:323-342. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0309-1317 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.