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Gender differences in cooperation in Congress: Replicating Gagliarducci and Paserman (2022)

Author

Listed:
  • Manuel Bagues
  • Pamela Campa
  • Giulian Etingin‐Frati

Abstract

Gagliarducci and Paserman study gender differences in cooperation among politicians using data from the U.S. House of Representatives in 1988–2010. The evidence is consistent with commonality of interest driving cooperation, rather than gender per se. We show that GP's results are robust to the correction of some errors in the control variables and to clustering standard errors at the individual level, instead of individual‐term. Additional data from 2011 to 2020 confirms the relevance of the ideological distance between male and female representatives, but also indicates that in recent years female politicians tend to recruit more co‐sponsors for the bills that they sponsor.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuel Bagues & Pamela Campa & Giulian Etingin‐Frati, 2026. "Gender differences in cooperation in Congress: Replicating Gagliarducci and Paserman (2022)," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 64(1), pages 199-211, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecinqu:v:64:y:2026:i:1:p:199-211
    DOI: 10.1111/ecin.70031
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stefano Gagliarducci & M Daniele Paserman, 2022. "Gender Differences in Cooperative Environments? Evidence from The U.S. Congress," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 132(641), pages 218-257.
    2. Michael A. Clemens, 2017. "The Meaning Of Failed Replications: A Review And Proposal," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 326-342, February.
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