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Governance Of Nine Ontario Food Co-Operatives

Author

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  • Simon BERGE
  • Wayne CALDWELL
  • Phil MOUNT

Abstract

Questions on the use of current theories of governance for co-operative businesses are prevalent within the literature. This paper seeks to determine if the theory of cyclical board behavior can provide insight into the evolution of co-operative boards within food co-operatives in Ontario, Canada. To answer these questions managers from food co-operatives participated in a one-hour long, semi-structured interview providing their understanding of the governance within their co-operatives. Managers identified board member engagement, the changing role of the board and succession planning as issues of concern. Engagement level of board members varied from a lack of participation to overbearing participation, which caused tensions within the co-operative. Current governance theories do not appear to adequately explain governance within a co-operative structure. A single, universal governance framework does not address the complexities of a member owned firm. The cyclical board behavior, however, does provide insight into co-operative board evolution.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon BERGE & Wayne CALDWELL & Phil MOUNT, 2016. "Governance Of Nine Ontario Food Co-Operatives," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 87(3), pages 457-474, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:annpce:v:87:y:2016:i:3:p:457-474
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    File URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/apce.2016.87.issue-3/issuetoc
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    Cited by:

    1. Julien VASTENAEKELS & Jérôme PELENC, 2018. "Investigating the potential of cooperatives to re-embed the economy: a multiple case study of food cooperatives in Belgium," CIRIEC Working Papers 1805, CIRIEC - Université de Liège.
    2. Constantine Iliopoulos & Rando Värnik & Taavi Kiisk & George Varthalamis & Liis Sinnott, 2022. "Governance in Estonian Agricultural Cooperatives: Structures and Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-24, November.
    3. Gareth RT White & Anthony Samuel & David Pickernell & Dan Taylor & Rachel Mason-Jones, 2018. "Social entrepreneurs in challenging places: A Delphi study of experiences and perspectives," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 33(8), pages 800-821, December.
    4. Marcelo Ferreira & Clea Macagnan & Daniel Vancin & Ana Toaldo, 2021. "Technical assistance: A determinant of cooperative member loyalty," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 92(4), pages 649-668, December.

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