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The post–announcement performance of dividend–changing companies: The dividend–signalling hypothesis revisited

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  • Abeyratna Gunasekarage
  • David M. Power

Abstract

This study revisits the dividend–signalling hypothesis by examining the post–announcement performance of U.K. companies which disclose dividend and earnings news to the capital market on the same day. For this purpose, we first analyse market–adjusted excess returns for three periods around the announcement and then examine the financial performance in the year of the announcement and in the subsequent five–year period. The near announcement excess returns and the announcement–year financial profiles provide strong evidence in support of the dividend–signalling hypothesis. However, in contrast to the predictions of the hypothesis, the longer–term results suggest that the companies which announce a reduction in both dividends and earnings (bad news companies) outperform their dividend–increasing counterparts.

Suggested Citation

  • Abeyratna Gunasekarage & David M. Power, 2002. "The post–announcement performance of dividend–changing companies: The dividend–signalling hypothesis revisited," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 42(2), pages 131-151, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:acctfi:v:42:y:2002:i:2:p:131-151
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-629X.00071
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhong He & Xiaoyan Chen & Wei Huang & Rulu Pan & Jing Shi & Tom Smith, 2016. "External finance and dividend policy: a twist by financial constraints," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 56(4), pages 935-959, December.
    2. Kartal Demirg ne, 2015. "Determinants of Target Dividend Payout Ratio: A Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag Analysis," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 5(2), pages 418-426.
    3. Kim, JooMan & Yang, Insun & Yang, Taeyong & Koveos, Peter, 2021. "The impact of R&D intensity, financial constraints, and dividend payout policy on firm value," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    4. ROBINSON, C. Justin & BANGWAYO-SKEETE, Prosper, F., 2018. "The Information Content Of Dividend Announcements: Evidence From Frontier Markets With Varying Tax Regimes In Jamaica And Trinidad And Tobago, 2001-2017," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 18(2), pages 73-86.
    5. Paul Tanyi & David B. Smith & Xiaoyan Cheng, 2021. "Does firm payout policy affect shareholders’ dissatisfaction with directors?," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 279-320, July.
    6. C. Justin Robinson & Prosper Bangwayo-Skeete, 2017. "Semi-strong Form Market Efficiency in Stock Markets with Low Levels of Trading Activity: Evidence from Stock Price Reaction to Major National and International Events," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 18(6), pages 1447-1464, December.
    7. Bozos, Konstantinos & Nikolopoulos, Konstantinos & Ramgandhi, Ghanamaruthy, 2011. "Dividend signaling under economic adversity: Evidence from the London Stock Exchange," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 364-374.
    8. Dasilas, Apostolos & Leventis, Stergios, 2011. "Stock market reaction to dividend announcements: Evidence from the Greek stock market," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 302-311, April.
    9. Yoonsoo Nam & Scott J Niblock & Elisabeth Sinnewe & Keith Jakob, 2018. "Do corporate directors ‘heap’ dividends? Evidence on dividend rounding and information uncertainty in Australian firms," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 43(3), pages 421-438, August.
    10. Bilinski, Pawel & Lyssimachou, Danielle, 2018. "Dividend guidance to manage analyst dividend expectations," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 53-68.

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