IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bjz/ajisjr/1903.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Coastal and Marine Resource Policies and the Loss of Ethnic Identity of the Bajo Tribe

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Obie
  • Lahaji

Abstract

The Bajo Tribe constructs themselves as part of their environment; their identity is bound to their relationship with coastal and marine resources. They lived and owned the coastal and marine resources in Tomini Bay since the 1800s; however, it shifted when the state set conservation and concession policies since the 1980s. This research analyzed the coastal and marine resource policies and its impact on the ethnic identity of the Bajo tribe. The researchers applied the historical sociology approach and collected data through observation, interviews, and documentation methods. The result showed that the state policies regarding coastal and marine resources, which followed by the resettlement program to the land, caused the customary institution of the Bajo Tribe removed from its cultural roots. Conservation policy resulted in the territorializing of coastal and marine areas. Meanwhile, the concession policy of forest management permit and cultivation right on land had caused damage in coastal and marine resources due to overexploitation. These policies cause the loss of ethnic identity of the Bajo Tribe due to closed access and destruction of coastal and marine resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Obie & Lahaji, 2020. "Coastal and Marine Resource Policies and the Loss of Ethnic Identity of the Bajo Tribe," Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Richtmann Publishing Ltd, vol. 9, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bjz:ajisjr:1903
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0050
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/ajis/article/view/11681
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/ajis/article/view/11681/11288
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0050?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christian Lund, 2011. "Property and Citizenship: Conceptually Connecting Land Rights and Belonging in Africa," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 46(3), pages 71-75.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Christian Lund & Noer Fauzi Rachman, 2016. "Occupied! Property, Citizenship and Peasant Movements in Rural Java," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(6), pages 1316-1337, November.
    2. Jacobs, Carolien & Ruhamya Mugenzi, Joachim & Lubala Kubiha, Stanislas & Assumani, Innocent, 2019. "Towards becoming a property owner in the city: From being displaced to becoming a citizen in urban DR Congo," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 350-356.
    3. Raluca Pernes, 2012. "Locally and Beyond: West African Land Relations and Global Citizenship," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 47(2-3), pages 195-199.
    4. Ehwi, Richmond Juvenile & Mawuli, Divine Asafo, 2021. "‘Landguardism’ in Ghana: Examining public perceptions about the driving factors," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    5. Festus A. Asaaga, 2021. "Building on “Traditional” Land Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in Rural Ghana: Adaptive or Anachronistic?," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    6. Nora Stel, 2016. "Languages of Stateness in South Lebanon's Palestinian Gatherings: The PLO's Popular Committees as Twilight Institutions," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(3), pages 446-471, May.
    7. Larson, Anne M. & Monterroso, Iliana & Liswanti, Nining & Tamara, Ade, 2023. "What is forest tenure (in)security? Insights from participatory perspective analysis," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    8. Jean-Pierre Jacob & Pierre-Yves Le Meur, 2012. "Three Views of a Secret: Land Rights and the Constitution of Local Citizenship in West Africa," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 47(1), pages 89-96.
    9. Christian Lund, 2016. "Rule and Rupture: State Formation through the Production of Property and Citizenship," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(6), pages 1199-1228, November.
    10. Paul Stacey, 2015. "Political Structure and the Limits of Recognition and Representation in Ghana," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 46(1), pages 25-47, January.
    11. Ravnborg, Helle Munk & Gómez, Ligia Ivette, 2015. "The Importance of Inequality for Natural Resource Governance: Evidence from Two Nicaraguan Territories," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 72-84.
    12. Ditte Brøgger, 2019. "Unequal urban rights: Critical reflections on property and urban citizenship," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(14), pages 2977-2992, November.
    13. Bukari, Kaderi Noagah & Kuusaana, Elias Danyi, 2018. "Impacts of large-scale land holdings on Fulani pastoralists’ in the Agogo Traditional Area of Ghana," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 748-758.
    14. Bottazzi, Patrick & Crespo, David & Bangura, Leonard Omar & Rist, Stephan, 2018. "Evaluating the livelihood impacts of a large-scale agricultural investment: Lessons from the case of a biofuel production company in northern Sierra Leone," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 128-137.
    15. Brigitte Portner, 2013. "Frames in the Ethiopian Debate on Biofuels," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 48(3), pages 33-53.
    16. Brianna Castro, 2023. "BETWEEN A ROCK AND A HARD PLACE: Heterogeneous Governance, Claims Making and Forced Eviction in a Megacity," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(1), pages 23-38, January.
    17. Marco Gardini, 2012. "Land Transactions and Chieftaincies in Southwestern Togo," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 47(1), pages 51-72.
    18. Valkonen, Anni, 2021. "Examining sources of land tenure (in)security. A focus on authority relations, state politics, social dynamics and belonging," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    19. Asaaga, Festus A. & Hirons, Mark A., 2019. "Windows of opportunity or windows of exclusion? Changing dynamics of tenurial relations in rural Ghana," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    20. Harada, Kazuhiro & Habib, Muhammad & Sakata, Yumi & Maryudi, Ahmad, 2022. "The role of NGOs in recognition and sustainable maintenance of customary forests within indigenous communities: The case of Kerinci, Indonesia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bjz:ajisjr:1903. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Richtmann Publishing Ltd (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/ajis .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.