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Fekete-Szegő Problems and Toeplitz Determinants for Meromorphic Functions Involving q-Calculus in a Cardioid Domain

Author

Listed:
  • Sanjay Issar

    (Government Dungar College, Bikaner, Rajasthan)

  • Hemlata

    (Tantia University, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan)

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new subclass of meromorphic p-valent functions, denoted by 〖MS〗_(p,q)^* [b;C], defined in the punctured unit disk U^*. The definition of this class is characterized by a subordination condition involving the q-derivative operator and a specific subordinating function, C(z)=1+4/3 z+2/3 z^2, which maps the unit disk onto a Cardioid-shaped domain . We first establish a necessary and sufficient condition for functions to belong to this class using the Hadamard product (convolution). Subsequently, we derive sharp bounds for the first two initial Taylor-Laurent coefficients |a_(1-p) | and |a_(2-p) |. In addition, we also deal with the Fekete-Szegő functional |a_(2-p)-μa_(1-p)^2 | for both real and complex parameters μ. The results obtained in this work generalize several existing findings in the literature and highlight the geometric impact of the Cardioid-shaped domain on meromorphic p-valent starlike functions.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanjay Issar & Hemlata, 2026. "Fekete-SzegÅ‘ Problems and Toeplitz Determinants for Meromorphic Functions Involving q-Calculus in a Cardioid Domain," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), vol. 11(2), pages 149-158, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bjf:journl:v:11:y:2026:i:2:p:149-158
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. K. Aouf & A. O. Mostafa & H. M. Zayed, 2015. "Convolution Properties for Some Subclasses of Meromorphic Functions of Complex Order," Abstract and Applied Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2015(1).
    2. M. K. Aouf & A. O. Mostafa & H. M. Zayed, 2015. "Convolution Properties for Some Subclasses of Meromorphic Functions of Complex Order," Abstract and Applied Analysis, Hindawi, vol. 2015, pages 1-6, July.
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