Mathematics Behind the Structure of Human Body

The human body demonstrates an association between mathematical and biological fields, since its structure, proportions, and functions are determined by mathematical concepts. This research investigates how geometry, ratios, biomechanics, and modeling may be made used of understanding the human body. Facial proportions, limb lengths, and total body symmetry [6] all adhere to the Golden Ratio, which is required for structural and aesthetic balance. The connecting patterns of blood vessels, neurons, and the respiratory system are geometric in nature, which increases the efficiency of physiologic processes [3]. The center of gravity serves as vital role in posture and movement, and the skeletal and muscular systems' mechanics follow the laws of leverage, anxiety, stress, and strain [4]. DNA structure and embryonic development are also influenced by the Fibonacci sequence and logarithmic spirals [8]. Mathematical modeling is essential for understanding brain connections, respiratory efficiency, and circulatory dynamics. Modern technologies, such as gait analysis, prosthesis, and medical imaging, emphasize the relevance of mathematics in biomechanics and medicine [2]. This study investigates the complex mathematical structure of the human body in order to emphasize the close relationship between mathematical theories and biological systems.