IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bja/isteus/y2023i4p53-69.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Directions of the reform of the tax system of ukraine under the conditions of marital state with the purpose of securing economic development of the country

Author

Listed:
  • Tetiana Baulina

    (Higher Education Institution "Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and Technical University")

  • Olga Harshyna

    (Higher Education Institution "Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and Technical University")

  • Tetiana Solomko

    (Donbas Institute of Technology and Management, Higher Educational Institution "Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and technical university")

  • Oleksandr Rudakov

    (Donbas Institute of Technology and Management, Higher Educational Institution "Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific and technical university")

Abstract

The article substantiates the need to reform the tax system of Ukraine during martial law in order to ensure economic development; the reasons for which the country's GDP decreases and the collection of direct and indirect taxes during wartime are reduced are analyzed. Negative trends of social and economic development of Ukraine in 2022 have been revealed; it is proven that there is a reduction in household consumer demand in 2022. A conclusion was made about the need for budgetary financing of the country's economic development during martial law. The need to strengthen the fiscal function of taxes in order to increase revenues to the state budget, primarily due to VAT and excise tax, which have the greatest tax efficiency, has been proven. It has been proven that not international infusions, but only revenues from national sources allow to ensure the economic growth of the national economy. It is proposed to increase the VAT rate by 1.5%, a new approach to excise tax taxation, a progressive tax scale for wealthy Ukrainians, an adjustment of the capital gains tax and the introduction of a tax on freelancers' income with appropriate rates have been proposed. In order to increase the role and status of direct taxes, it is proposed to compare taxable income not with the minimum, but with the average monthly salary.

Suggested Citation

  • Tetiana Baulina & Olga Harshyna & Tetiana Solomko & Oleksandr Rudakov, 2023. "Directions of the reform of the tax system of ukraine under the conditions of marital state with the purpose of securing economic development of the country," Economic Synergy, Higher Educational Institution Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific & Technical University, issue 4, pages 53-69.
  • Handle: RePEc:bja:isteus:y:2023:i:4:p:53-69
    DOI: 10.53920/ES-2023-4-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://es.istu.edu.ua/EconomicSynergy/article/view/148/113
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.53920/ES-2023-4-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    gross domestic product; economic growth; consumer demand; trends of socio-economic development of Ukraine; value added tax; excise tax; personal income tax; capital gains tax; freelancer income tax;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bja:isteus:y:2023:i:4:p:53-69. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Anna Duchenko (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://es.istu.edu.ua/EconomicSynergy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.