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Performance of Interspersed Loading of Animal Waste of Cattle Dung and Vegetable Waste of Brassica oleracea in Continuous Anaerobic Digester

Author

Listed:
  • Tjokorda Sari Nindhia
  • I Gusti Nyoman Gde Bidura
  • I Putu Sampurna
  • Tjokorda Gde Tirta Nindhia

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this work is to explore the addition of vegetable waste of Brassica oleracea interspersed with cattle dung into a continuous anaerobic digester that normally uses cattle dung as a substrate. Methodology: In this work, a 200-liter continuous anaerobic digester was operated to conduct the research. The digester was filled fully with cattle dung and water (50%:50%). The digester then was operated by continuously adding every day with a 5-liter mixture of waste Brassica oleracea and water (50%:50%) for odd days and a mixture of cattle dung and water (50%:50%) for even days interspersed. Findings: The CH4 content is in the range of 22-60 % with average value 36.8%. The CO2 content in the range 33-68% with average 44.3%. The pH of slurry inside an anaerobic digester is found in the range 6.6-7.6 with average value. 7.0. The addition of Brassica oleracea puts the pH in the range of about neutral for all 30 days. The temperature inside a continuous anaerobic digesterisin the range 30oC- 37oC and average 33.6oC which is still in the range of mesophilic condition. For the note, the ambient temperature outside the digester, lowest30oC, highest 35oC and average 32.2oC . Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Cattle waste and Brassica oleracea vegetable waste can be processed in a continuous anaerobic digester by feeding it interspersed. In this way, pretreatment and acclimatization are not needed

Suggested Citation

  • Tjokorda Sari Nindhia & I Gusti Nyoman Gde Bidura & I Putu Sampurna & Tjokorda Gde Tirta Nindhia, 2025. "Performance of Interspersed Loading of Animal Waste of Cattle Dung and Vegetable Waste of Brassica oleracea in Continuous Anaerobic Digester," Journal of Environment, CARI Journals Limited, vol. 5(1), pages 17-34.
  • Handle: RePEc:bhx:ojtjoe:v:5:y:2025:i:1:p:17-34:id:2510
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