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State-guaranteed loans: how do firms choose to repay?
[Prêts Garantis par l’État : quels choix de remboursement ?]

Author

Listed:
  • Mathias Lé
  • Frédéric Vinas
  • Chloé Zapha

Abstract

Of those firms that took out a state-guaranteed loan (SGL) during the public health crisis, 10% chose to repay it in full a year after disbursement, while 73% opted to repay it over the maximum term. This blog post explores the different repayment methods chosen by firms (deferred, at term, instalments) according to their size and financial health. Small firms generally opted to spread out their repayments over time, except for those with abundant liquidity before the crisis, while intermediate-sized firms were more likely to repay immediately or with a one-year deferral. At the end of June 2024, 62% of the total amount loaned had been repaid. Au sein des entreprises ayant souscrit un prêt garanti par l’État durant la crise sanitaire, 10% ont choisi de le rembourser en intégralité un an après l’obtention. En revanche, 73% ont opté pour un remboursement sur la durée maximale. Ce billet de blog explore les choix de remboursement (différé, in-fine, durée d’amortissement, etc.) en lien avec la taille et la santé financière des entreprises. Les petites entreprises choisissent d’étaler leur remboursement dans le temps, sauf si elles détenaient des liquidités abondantes avant la crise, alors que les ETI ont été plus nombreuses à rembourser immédiatement ou avec un décalage d’un an. À fin juin 2024, 62% des montants octroyés ont été remboursés.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathias Lé & Frédéric Vinas & Chloé Zapha, . "State-guaranteed loans: how do firms choose to repay? [Prêts Garantis par l’État : quels choix de remboursement ?]," Eco Notepad (in progress), Banque de France.
  • Handle: RePEc:bfr:econot:369
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