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Opadanje Demokratije I Slaba Država (Decay Of Democracy And Weak State)

Author

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  • Miomir Jakšić

Abstract

Cilj ovog rada je da razmotri uticaj digitalnog društva na demoktarske institucije i državu u smeru njihovog slabljenja, u prvom redu kroz narušavanje individualnih sloboda i privatnosti pojedinaca. Te sve brojnije i izraženije posledice primene veštačke inteligencije u današnjem digitalnom društvu ukazuju na neminovnost uvođenja novih institucija koje će to ograničavati i onemogućavati. To je novo područje Političke makroekonomije koje prevazilazi klasična adaptivna i racionalna očekivanja pojedinaca, i treba da se temelji na novim digitalnim očekivanjima pojedinaca. Ustanovljavanje konsolidovane demokratije i efikasne tržišne privrede tek delimično zavisi od stope ekonomskog rasta (približni faktor rasta), a u celini i dugoročno od fundamentalnih faktora rasta – institucija i to onih koje omogućavaju obrazovanje, uvećavaju participaciju širokih slojeva stanovništva što je u središtu izgradnje inkluzivnih institucija. Dva važna kamena temeljca Političke makroekonomije su: 1. institucije su fundamentalni faktor razvoja i to institucije koje su inkluzivne, dobre, razvojne čiji je cilj i mere performansi dobrobit građana, i 2. iskustva proučavanja nezavisnih regulatornih tela, poutvrdila su da načela samostalnosti, odgovornosti i inkluzivnosti moraju biti temelj za ustanovljavanje takvih institucija i merenja njihovih performansi.

Suggested Citation

  • Miomir Jakšić, 2022. "Opadanje Demokratije I Slaba Država (Decay Of Democracy And Weak State)," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 46, pages 1-12, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:beo:ekidpr:y:2022:i:46:p:1-12
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    File URL: https://www.ekof.bg.ac.rs/journals/eip/46/01.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    politička makroekonomija; demokratija; slaba država;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

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