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Controles monetarios y distorsiones estadísticas

Author

Listed:
  • Mario Pinot de Libreros
  • Jorge Enrique Riveros Mora
  • Adolfo Vinasco Medina

Abstract

La rápida acumulación de reservas internacionales que se inició en Colombia a finales de 1975, y que prosiguió de manera ininterrumpida durante el resto de la d�cada, forz� a las autoridades monetarias a adoptar medidas de control sin precedentes, tanto por su integridad como por su larga aplicaci�n. Entre ellas merecen destacarse, de una parte, la implementaci�n del encaje marginal de 100% sobre exigibilidades a la vista inferiores a treinta días durante el periodo febrero 1977- enero 1980 y, de otra parte, el sistema de inversiones forzosas a que fueron sometidos algunos sectores generadores de divisas con el fin de diferir la monetizaci�n de estos incrementos en las reservas internacionales. En el momento de ser adoptadas, estas medidas eran impredecibles. Se estima que sin ellas la oferta monetaria podría haberse duplicado durante 1977, con lo cual la inflación, que ya registraba niveles del orden del 50% a mediados de este año, se habría acelerado violentamente.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Pinot de Libreros & Jorge Enrique Riveros Mora & Adolfo Vinasco Medina, 1982. "Controles monetarios y distorsiones estadísticas," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 1(1), pages 149-170, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:ensayo:v:1:y:1982:i:1:p:149-170
    DOI: 10.32468/Espe.106
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