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O papel da imigração na dinâmica populacional: um contributo para o estudo da sustentabilidade demográfica das regiões portuguesas

Author

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  • Maria de Nazaré Oliveira Roca

    (-e-GEO Centro de Estudos de Geografia e Planeamento Regional, Universidade Nova de Lisboa)

Abstract

Nos anos noventa, na maior parte das regiões portuguesas, a imigração teve um importante impacto na dinâmica populacional. Análises de correlação e de clusters demonstraram que no interior Norte e Centro, no Baixo e Alto Alentejo, o papel positivo da imigração no crescimento populacional foi ofuscado pela sua contribuição para o envelhecimento da população. No litoral Norte e Centro e na Península de Setúbal, a imigração e o crescimento natural e/ou as migrações internas partilharam a influência positiva na dinâmica demográfica. Na Grande Lisboa, no Algarve, Alentejo Central e Litoral a imigração suplantou os outros componentes do crescimento demográfico. Os emigrantes regressados seguidos, dos naturais da Europa Ocidental, predominaram na maior parte do Norte e Centro enquanto que os nascidos nos PALOPs e no Brasil concentraramse na Área Metropolitana de Lisboa. No Alentejo e Algarve, os naturais do Leste europeu eram os mais numerosos.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria de Nazaré Oliveira Roca, 2003. "O papel da imigração na dinâmica populacional: um contributo para o estudo da sustentabilidade demográfica das regiões portuguesas," RPER, Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Regional, issue 4, pages 5-38, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:apd:rper00:y:2003:i:4:id:116
    DOI: 10.59072/rper.vi4.116
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