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Efeitos Assimétricos da Abertura Comercial Sobre o Nível de Renda dos Estados Brasileiros

Author

Listed:
  • Elano Ferreira Arruda

    (Universidade Federal do Ceará (CAEN/UFC), Brasil)

  • Ricardo Felipe de Sousa Bastos

    (Universidade Federal do Ceará (CAEN/UFC), Brasil)

  • Ricardo Daniel Barboza Guimarães

    (Universidade Federal do Ceará (CAEN/UFC), Brasil)

  • Ricardo Guilherme Irffi

    (Universidade Federal do Ceará (CAEN/UFC), Brasil)

Abstract

Teria a abertura comercial da economia brasileira, iniciada na década de 1990, aumentado o nível de renda per capita dos estados? Os efeitos são assimétricos ao considerar os aspectos regionais? Para responder tais questões, utiliza-se um painel com informações para os estados brasileiros de 1991 a 2004 e de modelos dinâmicos, estimados por System-GMM. Os resultados evidenciam que capital humano e físico aumentam a renda per capita dos estados brasileiros, enquanto que a abertura comercial apresentou um impacto negativo. Entretanto, considerando as peculiaridades regionais, conclui-se que maior abertura comercial das regiões Centro-Oeste, Sudeste e Sul, afeta positivamente o nível de renda per capita dos estados brasileiros, quando comparadas a do Nordeste.

Suggested Citation

  • Elano Ferreira Arruda & Ricardo Felipe de Sousa Bastos & Ricardo Daniel Barboza Guimarães & Ricardo Guilherme Irffi, 2013. "Efeitos Assimétricos da Abertura Comercial Sobre o Nível de Renda dos Estados Brasileiros," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 14(1b), pages 497-519.
    • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:14:y:2013:i:1b:497_519
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Abertura Comercial; System-GMM; Renda Per Capita;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F40 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - General
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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