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Economias de Aglomeração e Crescimento Econômico Regional: Um Estudo Aplicado ao Rio Grande do Sul Usando um Modelo Econométrico com Dados de Painel

Author

Listed:
  • Adelar Fochezatto

    (Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul(PUCRS) e Pesquisador do CNPq, Brasil)

  • Paulo Juliano Valentini

    (Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul PPGE/PUCRS, Brasil)

Abstract

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a relação entre estrutura produtiva e crescimento econômico nas regiões do Rio Grande do Sul visando identificar a existência de economias externas locais. O estudo utiliza dados de emprego de nove setores industriais para um período de onze anos. São realizadas regressões individuais por setor, em que o crescimento relativo do emprego setorial local é explicado por indicadores de especialização, diversidade, competição, tamanho médio dos estabelecimentos e densidade do emprego. As estimações são feitas utilizando dados em painel. Os resultados apontam para a existência de economias externas locais, oriundas principalmente da diversificação produtiva.

Suggested Citation

  • Adelar Fochezatto & Paulo Juliano Valentini, 2010. "Economias de Aglomeração e Crescimento Econômico Regional: Um Estudo Aplicado ao Rio Grande do Sul Usando um Modelo Econométrico com Dados de Painel," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 11(4), pages 243-266.
  • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:11:y:2010:i:4:243_266
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    File URL: http://www.anpec.org.br/revista/vol11/vol11n4p243_266.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Edilberto Tiago Almeida & Raul Mota Silveira Neto & Jaime Macedo Brito Bastos & Rubens Lopes Pereira Silva, 2021. "Location patterns of service activities in large metropolitan areas: the Case of São Paulo," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 67(2), pages 451-481, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crescimento Local; Estrutura Produtiva; Economias Externas; Dados em Painel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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