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Analisis de la neutralidad de los regimenes simplificados tributarios en la determinacion del rendimiento neto de la actividad agraria en el sector ovino de carne

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  • Vidal, Sergio

Abstract

El presente trabajo tiene como objectiveos el analisis de la neutralidad del regimen de estimacion objectiva por signos, indices y modulos en relacion con el de estimacion directa en su modalidad simplificada, para la determinacion del rendimiento neto en el Impuesto sobre la Renta de las Personas Pisicas en su aplicacion al sector del ovino de carne, y el desarrollo de un modelo que permita la planificacion del metodo fiscalmente mas ventajoso para el ganadero, en funcion de los rendimientos que este espera obtener. Para ello, por un lado definiremos el indice de neutralidad como el cociente de los rendimientos netos obtenidos para los metodos senalados, a partir de los datos de ingresos y gastos obtenidos de tres bases de datos: la Red Contable Agraria Nacional (RECAN), los Analisis de la Economia de los Sistemas de PRoduccion (AESP) (ambas del MAPA), y los estudios de costes facilitados por la Confederacion de Cooperativas Agrarias de ESpana (CCAE). Y por otro, obtendremos la funcion de neutralidad que nos dara el indice de neutralidad en funcion del precio obtenido en la venta de los corderos. Los resultados obtenidos muestran importantes diferencias en funcuon de la base de datos utilizada. Asi, mientras que la RECAN da como resultado indices de neutralidad proteccionistas, los AESP y CCAE muestran la situacion contraria. No obstante, en los tres casos se aprecia la variabilidad del indice de neutralidad, a partir de datos de los AESP, muestra que el precio de venta de los corderos que haria neutral el regimen de estimacion objetiva difiere entre comunidades autonomas...The objectives of this paper are, on one hand, the study of the neutrality analysis of the objective valuation in front of simplified direct valuation, in the determination of net return in the income tax for lamb production. And, on the other hand, to develop a model that allows planning the best tax valuation regime for cattle-raiser, in function of the income he hopes. To do that, we'll define the neutrality index as the relation between net return obtained with the valuation regimes mentioned. We'll use the incomes and expenses from three statistics: National Agriculture Accounting Net (RECAN), Economy of the Production Systems Analysis (AESP) (both from the MAPA), and the cost studies from the Spanish Agrarian Cooperatives Confederation (CCAE). Also, we'll calculate the neutrality function to obtain the neutrality index in function of the sale price of lambs. Results point out important differences in function of the dates we use. On one hand, we obtain protectionism indexes by using RECAN dates, but on the other hand we obtain belligerent indexes by using AESP and CCAE dates. Also, we can see the index neutrality variability not only along time, but also between Autonomous Region. The neutrality function model, by using AESP dates, shows that the sale price of lambs that it will be neutral is different for each Autonomous Region.

Suggested Citation

  • Vidal, Sergio, 2008. "Analisis de la neutralidad de los regimenes simplificados tributarios en la determinacion del rendimiento neto de la actividad agraria en el sector ovino de carne," Revista Espanola de Estudios Agrosociales y Pesqueros, Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Rural y Marino (formerly Ministry of Agriculture), issue 217, pages 1-22.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:spreea:168048
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.168048
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