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Sustentabilidade em Silvânia (GO): o caso dos assentamentos rurais São Sebastião da Garganta e João de Deus

Author

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  • Alves, Luiz Batista
  • Bastos, Rogério Pereira

Abstract

A proposta básica do trabalho foi analisar e verificar a sustentabilidade nos assentamentos São Sebastião da Garganta (ASSG) e João de Deus (AJD) no município de Silvânia (GO). Aplicou-se questionário com variáveis socioeconômicas, ambientais e de capital social, que possibilitaram os cálculos dos respectivos índices: Índice de Desenvolvimento Socioeconômico (Idese) de 0,6779 e 0,2868; Índice Ambiental (IA) de 0,6470 e 0,2742; e Índice de Capital Social (IKS) de 0,8939 e 0,2778, que permitiram a composição pela média aritmética simples do Índice de Sustentabilidade (IS), que atingiu o valor de 0,7396 e 0,2796, respectivamente, para ASSG e AJD, caracterizando nível médio de sustentabilidade no primeiro e nível baixo de sustentabilidade no segundo. Os valores dos índices em separado indicaram que ocorreu nível médio de desenvolvimento socioeconômico, alto de capital social e médio no aspecto ambiental para o ASSG e níveis baixos de desenvolvimento socioeconômico, de capital social e no aspecto ambiental para o AJD.....The basic proposal of this study was to analyze and verify the sustainability in the settlements of São Sebastião da Garganta (ASSG) and João de Deus (AJD) in the Silvânia city, Goiás state. Questionnaire with socioeconomic, environmental and social capital variables was applied, which helped to calculate: Socioeconomic Development Index (Idese) of 0.6779 and 0.2868; Environmental Index (IA) of 0.6470 and 0.2742; Social Capital Index (IKS) of 0.8939 and 0.2778, which allowed the composition by the simple arithmetic average of the Sustainability Index (IS), that reached the value of 0.7396 and 0.2796, for ASSG and AJD, respectively, showing the average level of sustainability in the first and a low level of sustainability in the second. The values of each index separately indicated an average level of socioeconomic development, high level of social capital and an average level of the environmental aspect in the ASSG, and low levels of socioeconomic development, social capital and environmental aspect in the AJD.

Suggested Citation

  • Alves, Luiz Batista & Bastos, Rogério Pereira, 2011. "Sustentabilidade em Silvânia (GO): o caso dos assentamentos rurais São Sebastião da Garganta e João de Deus," Brazilian Journal of Rural Economy and Sociology (Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural-RESR), Sociedade Brasileira de Economia e Sociologia Rural, vol. 49(2), pages 1-30, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:rdecag:152577
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.152577
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