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Ocena zmian organizacyjno-produkcyjnych w polskim rolnictwie w kontekście wybranych oddziaływań środowiskowych

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  • Kopiński, Jerzy

Abstract

The paper presents the assessment of organizational and productivity changes in Polish agriculture in the context of selected environmental impacts, i.e. the gross nitrogen balance. To indicate trends, changes between research from 2002-2004 and 2014-2016 were compared. Studies have shown that despite multi-directional changes in the area of particular crop plants and livestock husbandry animals, which have been shaped mainly by economic conditions, environmental pressure from agricultural production has decreased. This occurred despite the process of intensifying average agricultural production on a national scale. This phenomenon shows the improvement of nitrogen efficiency in Poland. / Synopsis. W pracy dokonano oceny zmian organizacyjnych i produkcyjności w polskim rolnictwie w kontekście wybranych oddziaływań środowiskowych, tj. salda bilansu azotu brutto. Dla wskazania zachodzących tendencji porównywano zmiany pomiędzy okresem lat 2002-2004 a latami 2014-2016. Badania wykazały, że mimo różnokierunkowych zmian m.in. powierzchni poszczególnych roślin uprawnych i pogłowia gatunków zwierząt inwentarskich, kształtowanych głównie przez uwarunkowania ekonomiczne, presja środowiskowa ze strony prowadzonej produkcji rolniczej w Polsce uległa zmniejszeniu. Nastąpiło to, w procesie intensyfikowania produkcji rolniczej przeciętnie w skali kraju. Zjawisko to świadczy o poprawie efektywności gospodarowania azotem w Polsce.

Suggested Citation

  • Kopiński, Jerzy, 2018. "Ocena zmian organizacyjno-produkcyjnych w polskim rolnictwie w kontekście wybranych oddziaływań środowiskowych," Problems of World Agriculture / Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, vol. 18(33, Part ), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:polpwa:281366
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.281366
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