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Konkurencyjność kosztowa polskich gospodarstw mlecznych na arenie europejskiej w perspektywie zmian polityki rolnej UE po 2014 roku

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  • Parzonko, Andrzej

Abstract

The aim of this article is to present the problems of cost competitiveness of Polish dairy farms and selected European countries. Comparisons were used to study IFCN and Agricultural Census 2010. As can be seen from the analysis, the majority of farms in Poland are uncompetitive in terms of cost of milk production compared to typical farms in Germany, France, Denmark and the Netherlands. The situation is slightly higher for larger farms (more than 65 cows). The weakness of Polish farms was low technical efficiency. Mainly seen in low productivity of labor and land productivity. / Synopsis. Celem artykułu było przedstawienie zagadnienia konkurencyjności kosztowej produkcji mleka w gospodarstwach z Polski i wybranych krajach europejskich. Do porównań wykorzystano badania prowadzone w ramach IFCN oraz z Powszechnego Spisu Rolnego 2010. Jak wynika z przeprowadzonych analiz, większość gospodarstw w Polsce jest niekonkurencyjna pod względem kosztów produkcji mleka w stosunku do typowych gospodarstw z Niemiec, Francji, Danii i Holandii. Sytuacja wygląda nieco lepiej w przypadku gospodarstw dysponujących większa skalą produkcji (utrzymujących powyżej 65 krów). Słabością polskich gospodarstw jest niska efektywność techniczna. Głównie niska wydajność pracy i produkcyjność ziemi.

Suggested Citation

  • Parzonko, Andrzej, 2013. "Konkurencyjność kosztowa polskich gospodarstw mlecznych na arenie europejskiej w perspektywie zmian polityki rolnej UE po 2014 roku," Problems of World Agriculture / Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, vol. 13(28), pages 1-11, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:polpwa:190813
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.190813
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