IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/ndjtrf/207184.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impacts of Emergency Vehicle Signal Preemption on Urban Traffic Speed

Author

Listed:
  • Teng, Hualiang
  • Kwigizile, Valerian
  • Xie, Gang
  • Kaseko, Mohamed
  • Gibby, A. Reed

Abstract

We used GPS data from paratransit vehicles to evaluate the impact of emergency vehicles on urban traffic speeds. The results indicate that speed variance is significantly higher during emergency preemption and the mean speeds of traffic flowing in the same direction as the emergency vehicle and on crossing streets are lower during preemption than during normal conditions. Regression results indicate that traffic on major arterials and traffic in the opposite direction of the emergency vehicle tend to have higher speed during signal preemption. Signal preemption during peak periods and duration of preemption had a significant negative impact on traffic speeds. Also, the transition time has a negative impact on traffic speeds. The authors recommend further research on how to optimize (minimize) the preemption duration as well as transition time. Also, the impact of median type and number of lanes should be evaluated.

Suggested Citation

  • Teng, Hualiang & Kwigizile, Valerian & Xie, Gang & Kaseko, Mohamed & Gibby, A. Reed, 2010. "The Impacts of Emergency Vehicle Signal Preemption on Urban Traffic Speed," Journal of the Transportation Research Forum, Transportation Research Forum, vol. 49(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:ndjtrf:207184
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.207184
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/207184/files/2526-5271-1-PB.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.207184?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Public Economics;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:ndjtrf:207184. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.trforum.org/journal/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.