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La validation des modèles de simulation-prospective Panorama des méthodes et applications aux modèles de secteur forêt-bois

Author

Listed:
  • Caurla, Sylvain
  • Delacote, Philippe
  • Rivière, Miguel

Abstract

La validation des modèles d’évaluation intégrée constitue un défi important de la recherche pluri- et interdisciplinaire. Nous montrons ici que les méthodes de validation, souvent résumées à une comparaison entre résultats des modèles et données réelles passées, sont complexes et variées et que, dans le cas de modèles dont l’objectif est de porter un éclairage prospectif sur le long terme, la validation ne peut être réduite aux méthodes de comparaison. Pour illustrer nos propos, nous appliquons notre réflexion aux modèles de simulation bioéconomiques de la filière forêt-bois.

Suggested Citation

  • Caurla, Sylvain & Delacote, Philippe & Rivière, Miguel, 2021. "La validation des modèles de simulation-prospective Panorama des méthodes et applications aux modèles de secteur forêt-bois," INRAE Sciences Sociales, Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Departement Sciences Sociales, Agriculture et Alimentation, Espace et Environnement (SAE2), vol. 2020(6), June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:inrass:311327
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.311327
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