An economic analysis on certain vital dynamics of Indian fish export

This study on certain vital dynamics of Indian fish export was undertaken with the following specific objectives viz., to assess the composition and direction of Indian fish export, to analyse the reasons hindering ‘Direct-fish export’ by fishermen. This study was taken up in the national perspective. Both primary and secondary data were used for the analyses. Markov chain analysis identified that European Union and U.S.A. are the reliable partners of Indian fish trade. India depending on very few number of countries for export is perceived as a weakness for the Indian exporters. Indian exporters should be guided and encouraged by agencies like MPEDA, EXIM Bank and Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries (GOI), so as to be in continuous search for new markets, to maintain their supremacy in international bargaining. Garrett analysis has identified that “Lack of financial support for creating export pre-processing infrastructure”, is the major reason hindering direct fish export by fishermen, the prime stakeholder of fish industry. The Government may extend a group lending scheme on line with the norms of Joint Liability Group so as to enable fishermen to take part in international trade. The fishermen may also be engaged in direct fish export through specially formed Fishermen Co-operative Societies. Fishermen Export Councils at identified places may be established for providing continuous guidance and training to solve export related issues. Encouraging and involving Fishermen in fish export would enhance the income of fishermen to much greater heights.