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Szakszervezeti Potyázás: A Magyar És A Brit Eset

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  • Elek, Nóra Ilona

Abstract

Az 1990-es évek elején, ahogy az európai országokban általában, mind Magyarországon, mind az Egyesült Királyságban illegálissá vált a zárt üzem. Az adatok az 1999 és 2008 közötti időszakra vonatkozóan teszik lehetővé a potyautasok arányának meghatározását a két országban: a potyautas-arány Magyarországon 52 százalék körül alakul, az Egyesült Királyságban körülbelül 19 százalék. Jelen írás célja, hogy feltárja a potyautas-aránybeli különbségek lehetséges okait, illetve lehetőség szerint összehasonlítsa a magyar és a brit potyautasok jellemzőit. A tanulmány legfőbb megállapítása ezzel kapcsolatban, hogy a szakszervezetek elérhetősége, eredményessége és a csatlakozási költségek fontos szerepet játszanak abban, hogy a magyar munkavállalók nagyobb arányban válnak potyázókká, mint brit társaik ---------------------------------------------At the beginning of the 1990s compulsory membership became illegal across the European countries, as well as in Hungary and in the United Kingdom. Data permit calculation of the proportion of free-riders in the two countries between 1999 and 2008. The free-rider ratio is around 52 percent in Hungary and about 19 percent in the United Kingdom. This paper aims to explore possible reasons of the differences in free-rider rates and to compare characteristics of Hungarian and British free-riders. The main findings of this study is that union availability, union efficiency and joining costs play an important role in the higher proportion of Hungarian free-riders than their British counterparts.

Suggested Citation

  • Elek, Nóra Ilona, 2016. "Szakszervezeti Potyázás: A Magyar És A Brit Eset," Acta Carolus Robertus, Karoly Robert University College, vol. 6(1), pages 1-11.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:hukruc:233821
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.233821
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    Keywords

    Labor and Human Capital;

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