Applications of various technology interventions for youth drug abuse in South Africa

The prevalence of drug and substance misuse among youth has emerged as a significant worry for both the government and society as a whole. Presently, South Africa and several nations globally are witnessing a rise in substance addiction among youth. Substance misuse among youth has resulted in engagement in criminal activities, including violence, robbery, cash-in-transit heists, sexual assault, homicide, theft, domestic violence, and gang-related offences. The government and partners are actively working to combat the elevated prevalence of drug and substance addiction among the youth in South Africa. There is a necessity to employ technology for the identification, prevention, and investigation of substance addiction among youth in South Africa. This article examines the application of technology in combating drug and substance abuse among children in South Africa. A mixed-methods strategy was employed, integrating qualitative and quantitative procedures for data collecting. The research indicates that technology-driven universal prevention strategies focus on adolescents. These interventions comprise interactive digital activities aimed at enhancing drug-related information, modifying attitudes and normative beliefs towards substance use, and preventing the initiation of substance use. The interventions are executed in three environments: primary care, educational institutions, and residences. Adolescent engagement in drug and substance addiction arises from adverse economic circumstances, unemployment, political turmoil, ethnic strife, ineffective policy execution, and the consumption of psychoactive substances. Substance misuse constitutes a public health crisis and a global concern, adversely affecting the psychological and emotional well-being of youth. The government is advised to implement measures for the rehabilitation, empowerment, and assistance of youngsters to prevent substance misuse. Technology ought to be utilised in combating drug usage among children, encompassing detection, prevention, and investigation of drug-related matters. Key Words:Combating, Drug abuse, Psychoactive Substances, Technology, Youth, South Africa