Digital Transformation of the System of Collection and Processing of Data of the Census of the Population of the Republic of Belarus

The population census is the key and large-scale statistical action. It allows to obtaining exact and reliable information about a condition of the population on demographic and social indicators. Improvement existing and introduction of new approaches to its preparation and carrying out to increase quality and availability of results of a census, to reduce financial and temporary expenses is necessary. One of such innovations is used GIS-technologies. Now during forthcoming population censuses of a round of 2020 it is integration of GIS in a population census and creation of cartographic web services, using of base of geodate, the systems of positioning (GPS) considerably increases. Its quality and expands a set of information services (e-services) provided by bodies of the state statistics, in particular distribution of results of a census in a cartographic look practically on any statistics and with any geobinding. In article the analysis of existing system of population census in Belarus in aspect of use is carried out GIS-technologies, variants on system optimisation are offered. Authors realised the technology «Generalized data», used for gathering, formation and cartographical display of the information on the population, constantly living in the organisations (establishments), gardening associations, country co-operative societies, objects of office appointment, and also for drawing up of organizational plans of carrying out of population census of Byelorussia of 2019 and control over its preparation and carrying out.