Areas Of Priority Development And Technological Changes In The Russian Economy

To confirm the status of the post-industrial power, Russia must ensure faster growth of the economy based on razvivitiya scientific and technological capacity. The author of the opinion, according to which Russia should pursue a strategy that takes into account the possibility of commercialization of scientific and technological achievements of world level. Own results in the field of research and development activities are open, according to the author, the term technological cooperation with foreign companies, including in the area of commercialization of belonging to different parties, but complementary discoveries. To solve the problem of advanced development proposed strategies: leadership, catch-up, ahead of commercialization. According to the author, the greatest realism is different anticipatory strategy for commercialization of scientific and technical developments. This strategy can be implemented on the basis of public-private partnerships with innovative companies, mastering the "breakthrough" technology with state support. This will reduce the risk of private investment in the new production, increase the participation of private capital in the development of research and development, strengthen the links between science and industry, state action to shift towards support for projects involving the leadership of the domestic manufacturer of innovative products.