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Methodology for creating datasets of parallel sentences in low-resource languages by using AI

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  • Balzhan Abduali

  • Marek Milosz

  • Ualsher Tukeyev

  • Aidana Karibayeva

Abstract

This study addresses the crucial problem of data scarcity for low-resource languages, with a particular focus on a methodology for creating parallel corpora in two low-resource languages. The lack of large-scale, high-quality bilingual datasets significantly hinders the development of neural machine translation systems for such languages. This study proposes and validates a methodology for creating such datasets. The methodology involves selecting an AI system to generate a parallel corpus based on criteria of accessibility (free access), translation quality, and efficiency, based on a test dataset of 1000 sentences. Subsequently, a substantial parallel corpus of Kyrgyz-Kazakh was created using the selected AI system. However, manual error analysis revealed that approximately 0.5% of the translations contained inaccuracies, indicating the need for further post-editing and model refinement. This study contributes to the development of resources for low-resource language pairs and provides practical guidance on the effective creation of parallel corpora using modern AI systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Balzhan Abduali & Marek Milosz & Ualsher Tukeyev & Aidana Karibayeva, 2025. "Methodology for creating datasets of parallel sentences in low-resource languages by using AI," International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, Innovative Research Publishing, vol. 8(9), pages 13-23.
  • Handle: RePEc:aac:ijirss:v:8:y:2025:i:9:p:13-23:id:10605
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