IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/itsp17/168493.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Life Cycle of Municipal Wi-Fi

Author

Listed:
  • Tseng, Chien-Kai
  • Huang, Kuang-Chiu

Abstract

The popularity and growth of Internet usage and Internet enabled devices have changed the people life style and ways of communications. Mobile Internet usage increases year by year and have created prosperous Internet access market by myriad Internet service providers (ISPs). Mobile Internet operators and Wi-Fi service providers form complement and substitution relationships to offer Internet access options to enable anytime and anywhere services in many cities. From economics aspect, substitutes are often accompanied by market competition. In this scenario, municipal whether Wi-Fi would be treated as complement or substitute is an interesting question and incurs further consideration about what is the relationship between private ISPs and public ISPlife. Todeal with this question, we take three steps to analyze municipal Wi-Fi projects around the world to compare their development process and outcomes. To find a clear definition of municipal Wi-Fi is the initial step through gathering information from various municipal projects. Then, the study depicts the value chain of municipal Wi-Fi and adopts Porter’s five forces analysis to discuss current municipal Wi-Fi development and illustrate its external competition picture. In five force analysis, municipality is treated as one of suppliers and local residents/tourists are users to analyze their bargain power of these Wi-Fi projects. Threats come from mobile Internet operators (MISPs) and other Wi-Fi service providers would challenge original goals of municipal projects. The interaction of bargain power and threats among these stakeholders affect the attitude and willingness about how do municipalities affect or manipulate their Wi-Fi projects. We adopt real option analysis (ROA) to discuss what kind of options that municipalities can select to evaluate Wi-Fi projects with flexibility as the last step. Through three steps study, we can offer a clear evolution picture of municipal Wi-Fi for its life cycle and address when are the transition points of municipal Wi-Fi projects. This paper extends previous studies about feasibility, goals and outcomes of municipal Wi-Fi projects to reveal the evolution path of municipal Wi-Fi projects and rethink whether these projects can be treated as public utility or just provisional services. Aside from its academia value, we expect this paper to be valuable to policy makers of municipal projects, Wi-Fi service providers and mobile Internet operators to assess value of Wi-Fi projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Tseng, Chien-Kai & Huang, Kuang-Chiu, 2017. "Life Cycle of Municipal Wi-Fi," 14th ITS Asia-Pacific Regional Conference, Kyoto 2017: Mapping ICT into Transformation for the Next Information Society 168493, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:itsp17:168493
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/168493/1/Huang-Tseng.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Avinash K. Dixit & Robert S. Pindyck, 1994. "Investment under Uncertainty," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 5474.
    2. Martha Amram, & Nalin Kulatilaka,, 1998. "Real Options:: Managing Strategic Investment in an Uncertain World," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780875848457.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lee, Seung-Hyun & Makhija, Mona & Paik, Yongsun, 2008. "The value of real options investments under abnormal uncertainty: The case of the Korean economic crisis," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 16-34, January.
    2. Ali Naef Mohammad, 2016. "Valuation Tools for Determining the Value of Assets: A Literature Review," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 6(4), pages 63-72, October.
    3. Marcel Boyer & Éric Gravel, 2003. "Real Options at Bell Canada," CIRANO Project Reports 2003rp-01, CIRANO.
    4. Violeta Săcui & Franca Dumitru, 2012. "The Strategic Options In Investment Projects Valuation," Anale. Seria Stiinte Economice. Timisoara, Faculty of Economics, Tibiscus University in Timisoara, vol. 0, pages 494-499, November.
    5. Al Bhimani & Mthuli Ncube & Pascal Frantz, 2006. "Entering and exiting collaborative purchasing relationships," Working Papers 009, Economic Research Southern Africa.
    6. Lambrecht, Bart M., 2017. "Real options in finance," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 166-171.
    7. Cecilia Maya Ochoa, 2007. "Valuation: From The Discounted Cash Flows (DCF) Approach To The Real Options Approach (ROA)," Documentos de Trabajo CIEF 3892, Universidad EAFIT.
    8. Seoungbeom Na & Kyeongseok Kim & Woosik Jang & Changgeun Lee, 2022. "Real Options Analysis for Land and Water Solar Deployment in Idle Areas of Agricultural Dam: A Case Study of South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    9. Ben Abdallah, Skander & Lasserre, Pierre, 2016. "Asset retirement with infinitely repeated alternative replacements: Harvest age and species choice in forestry," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 144-164.
    10. Oscar Gutiérrez & Francisco Ruiz-Aliseda, 2011. "Real options with unknown-date events," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 7(2), pages 171-198, May.
    11. Timothy Erickson & Toni M. Whited, 2000. "Measurement Error and the Relationship between Investment and q," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 108(5), pages 1027-1057, October.
    12. Arve, Malin & Zwart, Gijsbert, 2023. "Optimal procurement and investment in new technologies under uncertainty," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    13. Shively, Gerald E., 2001. "Price thresholds, price volatility, and the private costs of investment in a developing country grain market," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 399-414, August.
    14. Marks, Phillipa & Marks, Brian, 2007. "Spectrum Allocation, Spectrum Commons and Public Goods: the Role of the Market," MPRA Paper 6785, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Stern, Nicholas, 2018. "Public economics as if time matters: Climate change and the dynamics of policy," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 4-17.
    16. Krause, M.U., 2002. "Inter-Industry Wage Differentials and Job Flows," Discussion Paper 2002-3, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    17. Wong, Kit Pong & Yi, Long, 2013. "Irreversibility, mean reversion, and investment timing," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 770-775.
    18. Pierre‐Richard Agénor, 2004. "Macroeconomic Adjustment and the Poor: Analytical Issues and Cross‐Country Evidence," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 351-408, July.
    19. Atal, Vidya & Bar, Talia & Gordon, Sidartha, 2016. "Project selection: Commitment and competition," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 30-48.
    20. Yonggu Kim & Keeyoung Shin & Joseph Ahn & Eul-Bum Lee, 2017. "Probabilistic Cash Flow-Based Optimal Investment Timing Using Two-Color Rainbow Options Valuation for Economic Sustainability Appraisement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-16, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Municipal Wi-Fi project; Municipalities; Real options; Five-forces analysis; Development life cycle;
    All these keywords.

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:itsp17:168493. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.itsworld.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.