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Oligopolies of Violence in Post-Conflict Societies

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  • Lambach, Daniel

Abstract

In post-conflict societies, security is provided by a broad range of actors including the state as well as various non-state formations. The paper identifies three types of post-conflict societies and analyses dynamics of the security market in cases where international troops have intervened. A comparison of seven countries shows that intervention forces were able to establish themselves as market leaders when a disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) program was successfully conducted in the immediate post-conflict period. Such a program should be embedded in an inclusive peace agreement that is backed up by a credible and robust troop commitment from the international community.

Suggested Citation

  • Lambach, Daniel, 2007. "Oligopolies of Violence in Post-Conflict Societies," GIGA Working Papers 62, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gigawp:62
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/47868/1/608347612.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John Mueller, 2003. "Policing the Remnants of War," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 40(5), pages 507-518, September.
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    4. Paul Collier & Anke Hoeffler, 2004. "Murder by Numbers: Socio-Economic Determinants of Homicide and Civil War," Development and Comp Systems 0409048, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Lijphart, Arend, 1971. "Comparative Politics and the Comparative Method," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 65(3), pages 682-693, September.
    6. Paul Collier & Anke Hoeffler, 2004. "Murder by Numbers: Socio-Economic Determinants of Homicide and Civil War," Economics Series Working Papers WPS/2004-10, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Argueta, Otto, 2010. "Private Security in Guatemala: The Pathway to Its Proliferation," GIGA Working Papers 144, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    2. Mehler, Andreas, 2008. "Breaking the "Insecurity Trap"? How Violence and Counter-violence are Perpetuated in Elite Power Struggles," GIGA Working Papers 87, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    3. Thomas Vervisch & Kristof Titeca & Koen Vlassenroot & Johan Braeckman, 2013. "Social Capital and Post-Conflict Reconstruction in Burundi: The Limits of Community-based Reconstruction," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 44(1), pages 147-174, January.

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