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Prosperity and Stagnation in Capitalist Economies

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Author Info
Toichiro Asada (Chuo University)
Peter Flaschel () (Bielefeld University)
Peter Skott () (University of Massachusetts Amherst)

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Abstract

The KMG growth dynamics in Chiarella and Flaschel (2000) assume that wages, prices and quantities adjust sluggishly to disequilibria in labor and goods markets. This paper modifies the KMG model by introducing Steindlian features of capital accumulation and income distribution. The resulting KMGS(teindl) model replaces the neoclassical medium- and long-run features of the originalKMG model by a Steindlian approach to capital accumulation, as developed in a paper by Flaschel and Skott (2005). The model is of dimension 4 or 5, depending on the specification of the labor supply. We prove stability assertions and show that loss of stability always occurs by way of Hopf-bifurcations. When global stability gets lost, a nonlinear form of the Steindlian reserve army mechanism can ensure bounded dynamics. These dynamics are studied numerically and shown to exhibit long phases of prosperity, but also long phases of stagnant growth. JEL Categories: E24, E31, E32.

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Paper provided by University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 2005-12.

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Date of creation: Aug 2005
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Handle: RePEc:ums:papers:2005-12

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Keywords: KMGS dynamics; accelerating growth; stagnant growth; normal / adverse income shares adjustment; reserve army mechanisms.;

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  1. Chiarella, Carl & Flaschel, Peter & Wells, Graeme, 2003. "The Dynamics Of Keynesian Monetary Growth," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 7(03), pages 473-475, June. [Downloadable!]
  2. Steindl, Josef, 1979. "Stagnation Theory and Stagnation Policy," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 3(1), pages 1-14, March.
  3. Olivier Jean Blanchard & Lawrence Katz, 1999. "Wage Dynamics: Reconciling Theory and Evidence," NBER Working Papers 6924, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Peter Skott & Peter Flaschel, 2004. "Steindlian Models of Growth and Stagnation," Working Papers 2004-11, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Skott, Peter, 1989. "Effective Demand, Class Struggle and Cyclical Growth," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 30(1), pages 231-47, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Peter Flaschel & Hans-Martin Krolzig, 2003. "Wage and Price Phillips Curves An empirical analysis of destabilizing wage-price spirals," Economics Papers 2003-W16, Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford. [Downloadable!]
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