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Financial fragility in open-ended mutual funds: the role of liquidity management tools

Author

Listed:
  • Dunne, Peter
  • Emter, Lorenz
  • Fecht, Falko
  • Giuliana, Raffaele
  • Peia, Oana

Abstract

We study the role of liquidity management tools (LMTs) in mitigating financial fragility in investment funds during the COVID-19 market distress. We employ a unique dataset that reports the availability of different types of LMTs in a sample of Irish-domiciled corporate bond funds. We find that funds with access to price-based tools such as redemption fees or anti-dilution levies experienced lower net outflows in March 2020, as compared to funds with only quantity-based tools such as redemption gates, temporary suspensions or redemption in kind. This difference is stronger among funds with a high sensitivity of flows to past-performance and reflects both higher gross in-flows and lower gross outflows during this episode. Funds with price-based LMTs also rebalance their portfolios towards less liquid bonds, which results in lower price fragility among bonds held disproportionally by our sample of Irish-domiciled funds. JEL Classification: G2, G23

Suggested Citation

  • Dunne, Peter & Emter, Lorenz & Fecht, Falko & Giuliana, Raffaele & Peia, Oana, 2023. "Financial fragility in open-ended mutual funds: the role of liquidity management tools," ESRB Working Paper Series 140, European Systemic Risk Board.
  • Handle: RePEc:srk:srkwps:2023140
    Note: 77663
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Jiang, Hao & Li, Yi & Sun, Zheng & Wang, Ashley, 2022. "Does mutual fund illiquidity introduce fragility into asset prices? Evidence from the corporate bond market," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(1), pages 277-302.
    3. Valentin Haddad & Alan Moreira & Tyler Muir, 2020. "When Selling Becomes Viral: Disruptions in Debt Markets in the COVID-19 Crisis and the Fed’s Response," NBER Working Papers 27168, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Cima, Simone & Killeen, Neill & Madouros, Vasileios, 2019. "Mapping market-based finance in Ireland," Financial Stability Notes 17/FS/19, Central Bank of Ireland.
    5. Grill, Michael & Molestina Vivar, Luis & Wedow, Michael, 2022. "Mutual fund suspensions during the COVID-19 market turmoil - asset liquidity, liquidity management tools and spillover effects," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    6. Daly, Pierce & Moloney, Kitty, 2017. "Liquidity & Risk Management: Results of a Survey of Large Irish-Domiciled Funds," Quarterly Bulletin Articles, Central Bank of Ireland, pages 48-62, July.
    7. Chen, Qi & Goldstein, Itay & Jiang, Wei, 2010. "Payoff complementarities and financial fragility: Evidence from mutual fund outflows," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(2), pages 239-262, August.
    8. Dunne, Peter G. & Giuliana, Raffaele, 2021. "Do liquidity limits amplify money market fund redemptions during the COVID crisis?," ESRB Working Paper Series 127, European Systemic Risk Board.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thiago Fauvrelle & Mathias Skrutkowski, 2023. "Collateral pledgeability and asset manager portfolio choices during redemption waves," Working Papers 58, European Stability Mechanism, revised 12 Dec 2023.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; investment funds; liquidity management tools; financial fragility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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