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Macroprudential policy with liquidity panics

Author

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  • Garcia-Macia, Daniel
  • Villacorta, Alonso

Abstract

We analyze the optimality of macroprudential policies in an environment where the role of the banking sector is to efficiently allocate liquid assets across firms. Informational frictions in the banking sector can lead to an interbank market freeze. Firms react to the breakdown of the banking system by inefficiently accumulating liquid assets by themselves. This reduces the demand for bank loans and bank profits, which further disrupts the financial sector and increases the probability of a freeze, inducing firms to hoard even more liquid assets. Liquidity panics provide a new rationale for stricter liquidity requirements, as this policy alleviates the informational frictions in the banking sector and paradoxically can end up increasing aggregate investment. On the contrary, policies encouraging bank lending can have the opposite effect. JEL Classification: G01, G21, G28

Suggested Citation

  • Garcia-Macia, Daniel & Villacorta, Alonso, 2016. "Macroprudential policy with liquidity panics," ESRB Working Paper Series 24, European Systemic Risk Board.
    • Handle: RePEc:srk:srkwps:201624
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    interbank market; liquidity panics; macroprudential policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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