IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/sol/wpaper/2013-199009.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Online Complaint Handling: The Effects of Politeness and Grammaticality upon Perceived Professionalism and Loyalty

Author

Listed:
  • Pierre-Nicolas Schwab
  • Sandra Rothenberger

Abstract

Positioned within the context of online complaint-handling, the present study aimed to examine the potentially mediating role of perceived professionalism in the relationships between message content (grammaticality) and form (politeness) on the one hand and customer loyalty on the other. A path analysis revealed that: (1) grammaticality impacts upon loyalty indirectly through the message recipients’ perceptions of the credibility and competence of the sender; (2) politeness impacts upon loyalty directly as well as indirectly through the message recipients’ perceptions of the credibility and competence of the sender, and (3) both perceptions of credibility and perceptions of competence strongly (positively) impact upon customer loyalty. These findings suggest that in an on-line, text-based complaint-handling context, the perceived professionalism of firm representatives plays a key explanatory role in the relationship between message form and content on the one hand and consumers’ repurchase intentions on the other. Implications for practitioners are discussed and recommendations formulated to better handle complaints enhance odds of repurchase intentions.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre-Nicolas Schwab & Sandra Rothenberger, 2015. "Online Complaint Handling: The Effects of Politeness and Grammaticality upon Perceived Professionalism and Loyalty," Working Papers CEB 15-015, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
  • Handle: RePEc:sol:wpaper:2013/199009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/199009/1/wp15015.pdf
    File Function: wp15015
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Katja Gelbrich & Holger Roschk, 2011. "Do complainants appreciate overcompensation? A meta-analysis on the effect of simple compensation vs. overcompensation on post-complaint satisfaction," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 22(1), pages 31-47, March.
    2. Fogarty, Timothy J., 1992. "Organizational socialization in accounting firms: A theoretical framework and agenda for future research," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 129-149, February.
    3. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab, 2015. "An exploratory study of collinearity effects between antecedents of post-complaint satisfaction," Working Papers CEB 15-010, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    4. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Slusarczyk, Witold, 2005. "How emotions mediate the effects of perceived justice on loyalty in service recovery situations: an empirical study," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(5), pages 664-673, May.
    5. del Río-Lanza, Ana Belén & Vázquez-Casielles, Rodolfo & Díaz-Martín, Ana M, 2009. "Satisfaction with service recovery: Perceived justice and emotional responses," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(8), pages 775-781, August.
    6. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab & Laurence Rosier, 2013. "Politeness strategies in firms’ answers to customer complaints," Working Papers CEB 13-023, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    7. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab, 2015. "Online complaint handling practices: Company strategies and their effects upon post-complaint satisfaction," Working Papers CEB 15-005, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab, 2015. "Online complaint handling practices: Company strategies and their effects upon post-complaint satisfaction," Working Papers CEB 15-005, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    2. Gelbrich, Katja & Gäthke, Jana & Grégoire, Yany, 2016. "How a firm's best versus normal customers react to compensation after a service failure," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(10), pages 4331-4339.
    3. Vikas Gautam, 2011. "Investigating the Moderating Role of Corporate Image in the Relationship between Perceived Justice and Recovery Satisfaction: Evidence from Indian Aviation Industry," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 1(4), pages 74-85.
    4. Rodolfo Vázquez-Casielles & Víctor Iglesias & Concepción Varela-Neira, 2010. "Service recovery, satisfaction and behaviour intentions: analysis of compensation and social comparison communication strategies," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(1), pages 83-103, July.
    5. Oznur Ozkan Tektas, 2017. "Perceived justice and post-recovery satisfaction in banking service failures: Do commitment types matter?," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 11(4), pages 851-870, December.
    6. Jung, Na Young & Seock, Yoo-Kyoung, 2017. "Effect of service recovery on customers’ perceived justice, satisfaction, and word-of-mouth intentions on online shopping websites," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 23-30.
    7. Wang, Kai-Yu & Liang, Minli & Peracchio, Laura A., 2011. "Strategies to offset dissatisfactory product performance: The role of post-purchase marketing," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(8), pages 809-815, August.
    8. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Davidow, Moshe & Borges, Adilson, 2011. "More on the role of switching costs in service markets: A research note," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(8), pages 823-829, August.
    9. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab & Laurence Rosier, 2015. "Influence of the Communication Channel on the Forms of Impoliteness in Company-Customer Interactions," Working Papers CEB 15-019, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    10. Hart O. Awa & Ojiabo Ukoha & Ogwo E. Ogwo, 2016. "Correlates of justice encounter in service recovery and word-of-mouth publicity," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1179613-117, December.
    11. Tzu-En Lu & Yi-Hsuan Lee & Jer-Wei Hsu, 2020. "Does Service Recovery Really Work? The Multilevel Effects of Online Service Recovery Based on Brand Perception," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-23, August.
    12. Kuo, Ying-Feng & Wu, Chi-Ming, 2012. "Satisfaction and post-purchase intentions with service recovery of online shopping websites: Perspectives on perceived justice and emotions," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 127-138.
    13. Lydie Bonnefoy-Claudet & Nabil Ghantous, 2013. "Emotions' Impact on Tourists' Satisfaction with Ski Resorts. The Mediating Role of Perceived Value," Post-Print hal-00946206, HAL.
    14. Shuqair, Saleh & Pinto, Diego Costa & Mattila, Anna S., 2019. "Benefits of authenticity: Post-failure loyalty in the sharing economy," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Zsofia Kenesei & Zsofia Bali, 2020. "Overcompensation as a service recovery strategy: the financial aspect of customers’ extra effort," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 14(2), pages 187-216, June.
    16. Jha Subhash & Balaji M.S., 2015. "Perceived justice and recovery satisfaction: the moderating role of customer-perceived quality," Management & Marketing, Sciendo, vol. 10(2), pages 132-147, September.
    17. Park, Joohyung & Ha, Sejin, 2016. "Co-creation of service recovery: Utilitarian and hedonic value and post-recovery responses," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 310-316.
    18. Pierre-Nicolas Schwab & Laurence Rosier & Sandra Rothenberger, 2015. "Politeness matters: The antecedents and consequences of politeness in a complaint handling setting," Working Papers CEB 15-011, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    19. Harun, Ahasan & Rokonuzzaman, Md, 2021. "Pursuit of loyalty in service recovery: The roles of brand equity and cognitive reappraisal as moderators," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    20. Ozkan-Tektas, Oznur & Basgoze, Pinar, 2017. "Pre-recovery emotions and satisfaction: A moderated mediation model of service recovery and reputation in the banking sector," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 388-395.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    complaint handling; identity cues; politeness; grammaticality; professionalism; loyalty;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M31 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Marketing and Advertising - - - Marketing

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sol:wpaper:2013/199009. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Benoit Pauwels (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cebulbe.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.