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Relative Inequality and Poverty in Germany and the United States Using Alternative Equivalence Scales

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Author Info
Burkhauser, Richard V.
Smeeding, Timothy M.
Merz, Joachim

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Abstract

German and United States data from the Luxembourg Income Study are used to compare the relative economic well-being of Germans and Americans in the 1980s. In our analysis we use both official equivalence scales and consumption-based country-specific equivalence scales developed for Germany and the United States by Merz et al. (1993). We verify previous studies that show that inequality and the incidence of poverty are greater in the United States than in Germany. Overall inequality and poverty levels are found not to be sensitive to the equivalence scale used. But the official German equivalence scales yields quite different results from those using all other scales with respect to the relative income and poverty levels of vulnerable groups within the population, especially older single people.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/7229/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 7229.

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Date of creation: Nov 1994
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:7229

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Related research
Keywords: alternative equivalence scale; Germany; USA; distribution of income; inequality; poverty;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - General
D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
D30 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - General
I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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  1. Burkhauser, Richard V, et al, 1990. "Economic Burdens of Marital Disruptions: A Comparison of the United States and the Federal Republic of Germany," Review of Income and Wealth, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 36(4), pages 319-33, December.
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This item has more than 25 citations. To prevent cluttering this page, these citations are listed on a separate page.
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This page was last updated on 2009-11-27.

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