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Fort de sa vigueur, qu’en est-il de l’inclusivité de la croissance en RDC?
[Given its strength, does economic growth inclusive in DRC?]

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  • Izu, Akhenaton

Abstract

Referring to an unhappy report, the aim of this paper consists to analyse the quality of the economic growth in DRC. To analyze this problem, two approaches were used like the approach of the pro-poor growth and the inclusive growth. It results from this analysis that the economic growth in DRC is the anti-poor growth and is of type "impoverishing growth": the growth has really a positive impact on the reduction of poverty but this effect is destroyed by the great inequalities between the various strata of society which, all things considered, increase poverty. Concerning the inclusive growth, the different curves of social opportunity and the inclusiveness matrix testify to the non-inclusivity of the growth in DRC. It is noted that the average income of the population increases but this income redistribution is very inequitable.

Suggested Citation

  • Izu, Akhenaton, 2015. "Fort de sa vigueur, qu’en est-il de l’inclusivité de la croissance en RDC? [Given its strength, does economic growth inclusive in DRC?]," MPRA Paper 68868, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Dec 2015.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:68868
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Montfort Mlachila & René Tapsoba & Sampawende J. A. Tapsoba, 2017. "A Quality of Growth Index for Developing Countries: A Proposal," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 134(2), pages 675-710, November.
    2. Jean-Pierre Cling & Philippe De Vreyer & Mireille Razafindrakoto & François Roubaud, 2004. "La croissance ne suffit pas pour réduire la pauvreté," Revue Française d'Économie, Programme National Persée, vol. 18(3), pages 137-187.
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    5. Datt, Gaurav & Ravallion, Martin, 1992. "Growth and redistribution components of changes in poverty measures : A decomposition with applications to Brazil and India in the 1980s," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 275-295, April.
    6. Dollar, David & Kraay, Aart, 2002. "Growth Is Good for the Poor," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 7(3), pages 195-225, September.
    7. Jean-Pierre Lachaud, 2003. "La croissance économique en Afrique sub-saharienne est-elle "pro-pauvres" ? Une investigation appliquée au Burkina Faso," Documents de travail 83, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.
    8. Bhagwati, Jagdish N., 1988. "Poverty and public policy," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 539-555, May.
    9. Rauniyar, Ganesh P. & Kanbur, Ravi, 2010. "Inclusive Development: Two Papers on Conceptualization, Application, and the ADB Perspective," Working Papers 57036, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Croissance pro-pauvres; pauvreté; croissance inclusive; Inégalités;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General

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