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Determinants of Food Security in Rural Areas of Pakistan

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Author Info
Khan, Rana Ejaz Ali
Gill, Abid Rashid

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Abstract

Abstract: Out of 120 districts of Pakistan (for rural areas) only 40 are food secure while 80 (67 percent) are food insecure. Within these food insecure districts, 38 (46 percent) are extremely food insecure. The matter of food security in rural areas is of immense nature and needs to be probed. A number of factors are responsible for the situation. The current paper examines the determinants of three aspects of food security in rural areas of Pakistan, i.e. food availability, accessibility and absorption. For the purpose a series of models is applied on district level data of rural areas of Pakistan. The production of wheat, rice, maize, pulses, oilseeds, poultry meat and fish at the district level is found to affect food availability positively. All the district except of Sindh are more probable to be food insecure in availability. In the food accessibility electrification and adult literacy emerged as the factors having negative effect. Child immunization, safe drinking water and number of hospitals have shown positive effect on food absorption.

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File URL: http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/17146/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 17146.

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Date of creation: 16 Feb 2009
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:17146

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Related research
Keywords: Food production; Rural areas; Pakistan; Food security; Devolution.;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q1 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture
Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation
Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy

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  1. Feleke, Shiferaw & Kilmer, Richard L. & Gladwin, Christy, 2003. "Determinants Of Food Security In Southern Ethiopia," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22010, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association). [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-4.


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