Financing Infrastructure Over Time
Abstract
A model to examine the choice by jurisdiction whether to finance roads with taxes or tolls is developed. The idea of decentralized, local control and multiple jurisdictions distinguishes this analysis from one where a central authority maximizes global welfare. Key factors posited to explain the choice include the length of trips using the roads, the size of the governing jurisdiction, the elasticity of demand to revenue instruments, and the transaction costs of collection - which dictate the size and scope of the free rider problem associated with financing. Spatial complexity in this problem results from the fact that jurisdiction residents use both local and non-local networks, and each jurisdictions network is used by both local and non-local residents. The central thesis argues that, since jurisdictions try to do well by their residents who are both voters and travelers, the effects of a revenue instrument on local residents is a key consideration in the choice of that revenue instrument. Decentralization of control and lower toll collection costs are identified as conditions under which tolls would more likely become the preferred revenue instrument for highways.Download Info
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Paper provided by University of Minnesota: Nexus Research Group in its series Working Papers with number 200101.
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Date of creation: 2001
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Publication status: Published in Journal of Urban Planning and Development American Society of Civil Engineers 127(4) 146-157 (Dec). [
Handle: RePEc:nex:wpaper:financinginfrastructure
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Related research
Keywords:Find related papers by JEL classification:
- R40 - Urban, Rural, Regional and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - General
- R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion
- R42 - Urban, Rural, Regional and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance; Transportation Planning
- R48 - Urban, Rural, Regional and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Systems - - - Government Pricing and Policy
- R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
- C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- David Levinson, 2002. "Identifying Winners and Losers in Transportation," Working Papers 200204, University of Minnesota: Nexus Research Group.
- Cheol-Joo Cho, 2011. "Paying for expansion versus replacement costs: infrastructure provision for efficient urban growth," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 46(1), pages 59-81, February.
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