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A Unified Model of Cohort Mortality for Economic Analysis

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  • Adriana Lleras-Muney
  • Flavien E. Moreau

Abstract

We propose a dynamic production function of population health and mortality from birth onwards. Our parsimonious model provides an excellent fit for the mortality and survival curves for both primate and human populations since 1816. The model sheds light on the dynamics behind many phenomena documented in the literature, including (i) the existence and evolution of mortality gradients across socio-economic statuses, (ii) non-monotonic dynamic effects of in-utero shocks, (iii) persistent or “scarring” effects of wars and (iv) mortality displacement after large temporary shocks such as extreme weather.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriana Lleras-Muney & Flavien E. Moreau, 2020. "A Unified Model of Cohort Mortality for Economic Analysis," NBER Working Papers 28193, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:28193
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    Cited by:

    1. Boslett, Andrew & Hill, Elaine, 2022. "Mortality during resource booms and busts," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    2. Adriana Lleras‐Muney, 2022. "Education and income gradients in longevity: The role of policy," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 55(1), pages 5-37, February.
    3. Francová, Olga & Korhonen, Kari & Kovačević, Dušan, 2023. "Quality of life: A way to buttress crisis program evaluations?," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts

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