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Zur Anhebung der Altersgrenzen : Eine Simulation der langfristigen Auswirkungen auf die gesetzliche Rentenversicherung bei unterschiedlichem Renteneintrittsverhalten

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  • Bucher-Koenen, Tabea
  • Wilke, Christina Benita

Abstract

Die Anhebung des Regelrentenalters ist ein weiterer Schritt im Rahmen der Reformen der gesetzlichen Rentenversicherung in Deutschland. Die Wirkung dieser Maßnahme hängt entscheidend vom Reaktionsverhalten der betroffenen Erwerbstätigen ab. In diesem Beitrag simulieren wir die langfristigen finanziellen Auswirkungen der Altersgrenzenanhebung bis 2050 abhängig vom Reaktionsverhalten der Betroffenen und unter Berücksichtigung von Rückkopplungseffekten mit dem Arbeitsmarkt. Insgesamt führt die Altersgrenzenanhebung zu einem geringeren Anstieg des Beitragssatzes sowie einem geringeren Rückgang des Rentenniveaus. Je nach Veränderung des Renteneintrittsverhaltens liegt der Effekt bis 2050 zwischen 0,7 und 1,0 Beitragssatzpunkte bzw. 0,8 bis 1,1 Prozentpunkten des Bruttorentenniveaus. Auf der individuellen Ebene kann ein Rückgang des Alterseinkommens deutlich durch eine Anpassung des Erwerbsverhaltens beeinflusst werden.

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  • Bucher-Koenen, Tabea & Wilke, Christina Benita, 2008. "Zur Anhebung der Altersgrenzen : Eine Simulation der langfristigen Auswirkungen auf die gesetzliche Rentenversicherung bei unterschiedlichem Renteneintrittsverhalten," Papers 08-44, Sonderforschungsbreich 504.
    • Handle: RePEc:mnh:spaper:2387
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    1. Valentin Vogt & Jörg Althammer, 2016. "Linking Retirement Age to Life Expectancy in a Bismarckian System - The Case of Germany," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers 465, National Institute of Economic and Social Research.
    2. Kallweit Manuel, 2009. "Rentenreform und Rentenzugangsentscheidung – Eine numerische Gleichgewichtsanalyse / Pension Reform and Endogenous Retirement – a Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 229(4), pages 426-449, August.

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