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Parallel Imports, Drag Price Control and Pharmaceutical Innovation

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Author Info
Ken Tabata () (Kobe City University of Foreign Studies)
Testuya Shinkai () (Kwansei Gakuin University)
Satoru Tanaka (Kobe City University of Foreign Studies)
Makoto Okamura (Hiroshima University)

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Abstract

This paper examines how parallel importation influences pharmaceutical innovation and the welfare of the economy, when crossnational drug price differentials occur not only because of demand elasticity based factors, but also governmental drug price control based factors. By explicitly considering the governmental drug price control baaed factors, this paper shows that parallel importation may enhance pharmaceutical innovation, when the bargaining power of a foreign government is strong and the price elasticity of demand in the foreign market is small. We also show that the increase in R&D induced by parallel imports may even increase the consumer surplus of a country with high demand elasticities and which could face relatively low drug prices, if parallel imports were not allowed.

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File URL: http://192.218.163.163/RePEc/pdf/kgdp26.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: First version, 2005
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by School of Economics, Kwansei Gakuin University in its series Discussion Paper Series with number 26.

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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2005
Date of revision: Aug 2005
Handle: RePEc:kgu:wpaper:26

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Related research
Keywords: Parallel Imports; Pharmaceutical Innovation; Drug Price Control;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
L65 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Chemicals; Rubber; Drugs; Biotechnology

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-25.


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