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Class and Exploitation in General Convex Cone Economies

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Author Info
Naoki Yoshihara

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Abstract

In this paper, we examine what appropriate formulations for labor exploitation are, in order to explain the emergence of class and exploitation status in capitalist economies. Given the well-known controversy on plausible formulations for labor exploitation in joint production economies, we propose an axiom, Axiom for Labor Exploitation (LE), which every formulation of labor exploitation should satisfy to be considered eMarxian.f Using this axiom, the necessary and sufficient condition for plausible formulations of Marxian exploitation is characterized to verify Class-Exploitation Correspondence Principle (CECP) [Roemer (1982)]. According to this, if some labor exploitation formulations, such as the well-known formulations of Morishima (1974) and Roemer (1982; Chapter 5) are applied, CECP no longer holds in general convex cone economies. Based upon this argument, we propose two new definitions of labor exploitation, each of which verifies CECP as well as Fundamental Marxian Theorem (FMT).

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Paper provided by Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University in its series Discussion Paper Series with number a489.

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Date of creation: Jan 2007
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Handle: RePEc:hit:hituec:a489

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Related research
Keywords: convex cone economies; reproducible solutions; FundamentalMarxian Theorem; Class-Exploitation Correspondence Principle; Axiom for Labor Exploitation;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
P36 - Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Consumer Economics; Health, Education, Welfare, and Poverty
R12 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
R23 - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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  1. Petri, Fabio, 1980. "Positive Profits without Exploitation: A Note on the Generalized Fundamental Marxian Theorem," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(2), pages 531-33, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Morishima, Michio, 1974. "Marx in the Light of Modern Economic Theory," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 42(4), pages 611-32, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Veneziani, Roberto, 2007. "Exploitation and time," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 132(1), pages 189-207, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Roemer, John E, 1982. "Origins of Exploitation and Class: Value Theory of Pre-Capitalist Economy," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(1), pages 163-92, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Naoki Yoshihara, 2006. "Reexamination of the Marxian Exploitation Theory," Discussion Paper Series a481, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University. [Downloadable!]
  6. Roemer, John E, 1980. "A General Equilibrium Approach to Marxian Economics," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(2), pages 505-30, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Flaschel, Peter, 1983. "Actual Labor Values in a General Model of Production," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 51(2), pages 435-54, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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