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The Number and the Size Distribution of Firms in Sweden and Other European Countries

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Author Info
Johansson, Dan (Royal Institute of Technology)

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Abstract

This study investigates changes in the number and the size distribution of firms in Sweden in the period 1968-1993. The number and the size distribution of Swedish firms are compared to the number and the size distribution of firms in eleven European countries. A decrease in the number of enterprises in the Swedish manufacturing industry is observed in all size classes and intermediate-sized (10-199 employees/firm) firms declined the most. Large differences are found in the number of firms between countries. Data indicate that Sweden has fewer small (10-99 employees/firm) and more large-sized (500+ employees/firm) firms than other European countries. However, we find no support for the standard claim that Sweden has fewer medium-sized (100-499 employees/firm) firms than other European countries.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Research Institute of Industrial Economics in its series Working Paper Series with number 483.

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Length: 60 pages
Date of creation: 01 Jun 1997
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Handle: RePEc:hhs:iuiwop:0483

Note: Licentiate Dissertation in Economics, March 1997
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Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden
Phone: +46 8 665 4500
Fax: +46 8 665 4599
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Web page: http://www.ifn.se/
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Related research
Keywords: Industry Structure Size Distribution of Firms

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

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References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Dunne, Timothy & Roberts, Mark J & Samuelson, Larry, 1989. "The Growth and Failure of U.S. Manufacturing Plants," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, MIT Press, vol. 104(4), pages 671-98, November. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  2. Steven J. Davis & John Haltiwanger & Scott Schuh, 1993. "Small Business and Job Creation: Dissecting the Myth and Reassessing theFacts," NBER Working Papers 4492, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Per Davidsson & Leif Lindmark & Christer Olofsson, 1994. "New Firm Formation and Regional Development in Sweden," Regional Studies, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 28(4), pages 395-410, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Hall, Bronwyn H, 1987. "The Relationship between Firm Size and Firm Growth in the U.S. Manufacturing Sector," Journal of Industrial Economics, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 35(4), pages 583-606, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Hause, John C & Du Rietz, Gunnar, 1984. "Entry, Industry Growth, and the Microdynamics of Industry Supply," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 92(4), pages 733-57, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  6. Steven J. Davis & Magnus Henrekson, 1995. "Industrial Policy, Employer Size, and Economic Performance in Sweden," NBER Working Papers 5237, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Timothy Dunne & Mark J. Roberts & Larry Samuelson, 1988. "Patterns of Firm Entry and Exit in U.S. Manufacturing Industries," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 19(4), pages 495-515, Winter. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  8. Hart, Peter E & Oulton, Nicholas, 1996. "Growth and Size of Firms," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 106(438), pages 1242-52, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  9. Julien, Pierre-Andre, 1993. " Small Business as a Research Subject: Some Reflections on Knowledge of Small Businesses and Its Effects on Economic Theory," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 157-66, June.
  10. Schwalbach, Joachim, 1994. " Small Business Dynamics in Europe," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 21-25, February.
  11. Robson, Geoffrey B & Gallagher, Colin C, 1994. " Change in the Size Distribution of U.K. Firms," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 6(4), pages 299-312, August.
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