Eklund, Johan E () (Ratio Institute, CESIS and JIBS)
Abstract
This paper examines how ownership concentration affects investment performance, and in particular how deviations from the one share-one vote principle affect this ownership-performance relationship. Using a unique panel from the Nordic countries the so-called incentive and managerial entrenchment effects are isolated. To this end a measure of marginal q is used to evaluate performance. This is a theoretically and empirically more appropriate measure of performance as compared to Tobin’s q. The main finding is that ownership concentration improves performance, whereas dual-class shares reduce the incentive effect and enhance the managerial entrenchment effect. On average, firms with dual-class shares over-invest.
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Length: 31 pages Date of creation: 28 Jan 2009 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:hhs:cesisp:0168
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)
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[Downloadable!] (restricted)