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L'invention du chômage

Author

Listed:
  • Bénédicte Reynaud

    (PSE - Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Cet article étudie la construction de la catégorie statistique de chômage à la fin du xixe siècle dans différents pays d'Europe dont la France. En France, la grande innovation du recensement de 1896 est de ne poser la question qu'aux salariés, c'est-à-dire à ceux qui travaillent sous l'autorité d'un patron. Ce principe a pour conséquence de soustraire à la statistique du chômage les ouvriers à domicile et les salariés à emploi irrégulier qui sont sans ouvrage.

Suggested Citation

  • Bénédicte Reynaud, 2013. "L'invention du chômage," Post-Print halshs-00916492, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00916492
    DOI: 10.3917/rce.013.0011
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Claude Barbier, 2011. ""Employment precariousness" in a European cross-national perspective. A sociological review of thirty years of research," Post-Print halshs-00654370, HAL.
    2. Claire Bonnard & Jean-François Giret & Yann Kossi, 2020. "Risk of Social Exclusion and Resources of Young NEETs," Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (INSEE), issue 514-515-5, pages 133-154.
    3. Dubois, Vincent, 2020. "When elective affinities foster Europeanization: How the EU active welfare state model and national policies for controlling the unemployed reinforced each other (1997-2005)," Studia z Polityki Publicznej / Public Policy Studies, Warsaw School of Economics, vol. 7(2), pages 1-24, July.
    4. Agell Jonas, 2002. "On the Determinants of Labour Market Institutions: Rent Seeking vs. Social Insurance," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 3(2), pages 107-135, May.
    5. Didry, Claude, 2012. "Labour law as social questioning: The contribution of the "Labour Conventions Approach" to a different history of socioeconomic institutions," economic sociology. perspectives and conversations, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, vol. 14(1), pages 11-19.
    6. Dierkes, Meinolf & Marz, Lutz, 1998. "Wissensmanagement und Zukunft: Orientierungsnöte, Erwartungsfallen und 4D-Strategie," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Organisation and Technology FS II 98-102, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    7. Robert Salais, 1989. "L'analyse économique des conventions du travail," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 40(2), pages 199-240.
    8. Salais, Robert & Diaz-Bone, Rainer, 2008. "Robert Salais answers five questions about economic sociology: Economics of convention - its origins, contributions and transdisciplinary perspectives: Robert Salais interviewed by Rainer Diaz-Bone," economic sociology. perspectives and conversations, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, vol. 9(2), pages 16-23.
    9. Bourdieu, Jérôme & Reynaud, Bénédicte, 1999. "Social aspects of the decrease in working hours in 19th century France," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 9912, CEPREMAP.
    10. Bourdieu, Jérôme & Reynaud, Bénédicte, 2002. "Factory discipline and externalities in the reduction of working time in the 19th century in France," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 0208, CEPREMAP.
    11. André Orléan, 1989. "Pour une approche cognitive des conventions économiques," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 40(2), pages 241-272.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Chômage;

    Statistics

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