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Point de vue sur l'accessibilité aux données des administrations publiques

Author

Listed:
  • Catherine Haeck

    (Department of Economics, University of Quebec in Montreal)

  • Marie Connolly

    (Department of Economics, University of Quebec in Montreal)

Abstract

(in French) Cet article dresse un portrait de l'accessibilité des données des administrations publiques en portant une attention particulière aux données fiscales, ainsi qu€'aux données des deux plus grands postes de dépenses du gouvernement du Québec, soit la santé et l'éducation. Nous ne sommes certainement pas les premières à parler du potentiel des données de source administrative : nommons, parmi d'autres, les écrits de Card et al. (2010), Einav et Levin (2014), Statistique Canada (2009) et Connelly et al. (2016). Les vertus de l'€™analyse quantitative pour outiller les décideurs étaient déjà mises de l'€™avant par Amos Tverysky et Daniel Kahneman (prix Nobel d'économie) il y a de cela 40 ans. Mais notre contribution ici est de présenter le point de vue des chercheurs québécois et discuter de leur accès aux données des administrations publiques canadiennes et québécoises. Dans ce point de vue, nous mettons l'accent sur les microdonnées administratives anonymisées sur les individus. Les données agrégées sont plus facilement accessibles, mais ces données ne permettent pas de répondre à un vaste ensemble de questions permettant de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement de notre société. Ce point de vue dresse l'état de nos connaissances sur le sujet à l'€™heure d'écrire ces lignes sachant très bien que l'accès aux données évolue en continu à travers le Canada, et que nous ne sommes pas en mesure de couvrir l'ensemble des initiatives à travers chaque province. Abstract (in English, working paper is in French) This paper gives a snapshot of the accessibility of administrative data, in particular fiscal data and data from the two largest components of the budget of the government of Québec, health and education.

Suggested Citation

  • Catherine Haeck & Marie Connolly, 2019. "Point de vue sur l'accessibilité aux données des administrations publiques," Working Papers 19-04, Research Group on Human Capital, University of Quebec in Montreal's School of Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:grc:wpaper:19-04
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pierre Lefebvre & Philip Merrigan, 2008. "Child-Care Policy and the Labor Supply of Mothers with Young Children: A Natural Experiment from Canada," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 26(3), pages 519-548, July.
    2. Haeck, Catherine & Lefebvre, Pierre & Merrigan, Philip, 2015. "Canadian evidence on ten years of universal preschool policies: The good and the bad," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 137-157.
    3. Catherine Haeck & Laetitia Lebihan & Philip Merrigan, 2018. "Universal Child Care and Long-Term Effects on Child Well-Being: Evidence from Canada," Journal of Human Capital, University of Chicago Press, vol. 12(1), pages 38-98.
    4. Marie Connolly & Catherine Haeck & David Lapierre, 2019. "Social Mobility Trends in Canada: Going up the Great Gatsby Curve," Working Papers 19-03, Research Group on Human Capital, University of Quebec in Montreal's School of Management, revised May 2019.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    administrative data; Québec; fiscal data; education; health;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C8 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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