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Fiscal Policy with Heterogeneous Agents and Incomplete Markets

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Author Info
Jonathan Heathcote () (Department of Economics, Georgetown University)

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Abstract

I undertake a quantitative investigation into the short run effects of changes in the timing of proportional income taxes for model economies in which heterogeneous households face a borrowing constraint. Temporary tax changes are found to have large real effects. In the benchmark model, a temporary tax increase reduces aggregate consumption on impact by around 29 cents for every additional dollar of tax revenue raised. Comparing the benchmark incomplete markets model to a complete markets economy, income tax cuts provide a larger boost to consumption and a smaller investment stimulus when asset markets are incomplete

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Paper provided by Georgetown University, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number gueconwpa~03-03-23.

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Date of creation: 03 Jun 2003
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Handle: RePEc:geo:guwopa:gueconwpa~03-03-23

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy
H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management

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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Matthew Canzoneri & Robert Cumby & Behzad Diba & Olena Mykhaylova, 2006. "New Keynesian Explanations of Cyclical Movements in Aggregate Inflation and Regional Inflation Differentials," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 27-55, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Mark A. Carlson & Thomas B. King & Kurt F. Lewis, 2009. "Distress in the financial sector and economic activity," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2009-01, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Juan C. Conesa & Dirk Krueger, 1999. "Social Security Reform with Heterogeneous Agents," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 2(4), pages 757-795, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Yann Algan & Xavier Ragot, 2005. "Monetary policy with heterogenous agents and credit constraints," PSE Working Papers 2005-45, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. G. C. Lim & Paul D. McNelis, 2008. "Cyclical Government Spending, Income Inequality and Welfare in Small Open Economies," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2008n18, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne. [Downloadable!]
  6. Xavier Ragot, 2008. "The case for a financial approach to money demand," PSE Working Papers 2008-56, PSE (Ecole normale supérieure). [Downloadable!]
  7. Matthews, Kent & Meenagh, David & Minford, Patrick & Webb, Bruce, 2006. "Monetary regimes: is there a trade-off between consumption and employment variability?," Cardiff Economics Working Papers E2006/12, Cardiff University, Cardiff Business School, Economics Section. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  8. José Victor Rios-Rull, 2002. "Desigualdad, ¿qué sabemos?," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 26(2), pages 221-254, May. [Downloadable!]
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