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Contracting Matters: Hedging Producers and Consumers with a Renewable Energy Pool

Author

Listed:
  • Karsten Neuhoff
  • Fernanda Ballesteros
  • Mats Kröger
  • Jörn C. Richstein

Abstract

Renewable energy installations are rapidly gaining market share due to falling technology costs and supportive policies. Meanwhile, the energy price crisis resulting from the Russian-Ukrainian war has shifted the energy policy debate toward the question of how consumers can benefit more from the low and stable generation costs of renewable electricity. Here we suggest a Renewable Pool (“RE-Pool”) under which the government passes the conditions of Contracts-for-Difference on to consumers who thereby benefit from reliably low-cost electricity supply. We assess the effect on financing costs, scale, and system friendliness of wind investments, as well risk hedging for consumers’ volume risks and hedging incentives.

Suggested Citation

  • Karsten Neuhoff & Fernanda Ballesteros & Mats Kröger & Jörn C. Richstein, 2023. "Contracting Matters: Hedging Producers and Consumers with a Renewable Energy Pool," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 2035, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp2035
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Karsten Neuhoff & Jörn C. Richstein & Mats Kröger, 2023. "Reacting to Changing Paradigms: How and Why to Reform Electricity Markets," DIW Berlin: Politikberatung kompakt, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, volume 127, number pbk189, Enero-Abr.
    2. Nils May & Karsten Neuhoff, 2019. "Private langfristige Stromabnahmeverträge (PPAs) für erneuerbare Energien: kein Ersatz für öffentliche Ausschreibungen," DIW aktuell 22, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    3. Knauf, Jakob, 2022. "Can't buy me acceptance? Financial benefits for wind energy projects in Germany," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    4. May, Nils, 2017. "The impact of wind power support schemes on technology choices," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 343-354.
    5. Nils May and Karsten Neuhoff, 2021. "Financing Power: Impacts of Energy Policies in Changing Regulatory Environments," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(Number 4).
    6. Mats Kröger & Karsten Neuhoff & Jörn C. Richstein, 2022. "Contracts for Difference Support the Expansion of Renewable Energy Sources while Reducing Electricity Price Risks," DIW Weekly Report, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 12(35/36), pages 205-213.
    7. Michael Grubb & Paul Drummond & Serguey Maximov, 2022. "Separating electricity from gas prices through Green Power Pools: Design options and evolution," Working Papers Series inetwp193, Institute for New Economic Thinking.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Contracts-for-Difference; renewable policy; electricity markets; financing; PPA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • D47 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Market Design
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities

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