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Integration Vs Cultural Persistence: Fertility and Working Time among Second-Generation Migrants in France

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Listed:
  • Thomas Baudin

    (I´ESEG School of Management, LEM UMR 9221 and IRES, Université Catholique de Louvain)

  • Keiti Kondi

    (UNIVERSITE CATHOLIQUE DE LOUVAIN, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES))

Abstract

We study whether cultural norms in the origin country, measured at different times, affect fertility and labor force participation of second-generation migrant women in France. We investigate empirically and follow an epidemiological approach to test that the culture of origin affects people’s behavior and decisions. We use the dataset TeO (Trajectoires et Origines) on population diversity in France in 2008. We find that: 1) cultural norms affect people’s fertility and labor working time decisions, confirming the results of Fernandez and Fogli (2009) also for the French context; 2) the timing when the norm is measured is crucial. The later the norm is measured in time, the most powerful its effect, suggesting that the effect of the norms transmitted from peers is stronger than that of norms transmitted from parents. The explanatory power of norms holds also when controlling for socio-economic characteristics such as age, siblings, education of the respondent, spouse, and parents; 3) the feeling of being French moderates the persistence of cultural norms differently for fertility and labor force participation, while the perceived feeling of being discriminated does not alter the persistence of the cultural norms.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Baudin & Keiti Kondi, 2023. "Integration Vs Cultural Persistence: Fertility and Working Time among Second-Generation Migrants in France," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 2023002, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvir:2023002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    second generation migrants; culture; fertility; labor force participation; discrimination; integration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics

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